{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T12:44:25Z","timestamp":1792586665463,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1792540800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1792540800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Oral Pathology Medicine"],"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This cross\u2010sectional study aimed to comprehensively evaluate clinical forms, anatomical location, symptoms, systemic comorbidities, and potentially relevant factors in patients with oral lichen planus (OLP).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Seventy\u2010two patients with histopathologically confirmed OLP were included. Awareness of the disease, clinical forms, lesion location, and symptoms and their relationships were investigated. Smoking and alcohol consumption, and the presence of adjacent prosthetic or restorative materials were evaluated as potentially relevant factors. The prevalence of systemic diseases was assessed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The reticular form was the most frequent clinical presentation, followed by plaque\u2010like and erosive forms. Lesions were most commonly localized on the buccal mucosa, followed by the tongue and the gingiva. The reticular form was most frequently observed on the buccal mucosa and tongue (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.001). The combination of the reticular and erosive forms was most frequently observed on the buccal mucosa (\n                      <jats:italic>p\u2009=<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u20090.001), whereas the combination of the reticular and plaque\u2010like forms was more commonly observed on the buccal mucosa and tongue. The erosive form was associated with more prominent symptoms (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.003,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.001). The most frequent systemic comorbidities were hypertension, diabetes, and hypothyroidism. No significant differences were observed in systemic diseases, symptoms, or relevant factors between sexes.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Clinical forms of OLP may coexist within the same patient and, in some cases, within the same lesion. The most common combination was the coexistence of the reticular form with plaque\u2010like or erosive forms. The erosive form is symptomatic. Systemic comorbidities were also commonly observed among patients with OLP, warranting attention during clinical evaluation.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jop.70192","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T12:12:01Z","timestamp":1792584721000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Clinical Characteristics, Lesion Distribution, and Systemic Comorbidities in Patients With Oral Lichen Planus"],"prefix":"10.1111","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4583-6237","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"\u0130lknur","family":"Eninan\u00e7","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Faculty of Dentistry  Sivas Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4801-0120","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Defne","family":"Yal\u00e7\u0131n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Faculty of Dentistry  Sivas 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R.Lan C.Girard et\u00a0al. \u201cFrench Guidelines for the Management of Oral Lichen Planus (Excluding Pharmacological Therapy) \u201dPaper presented at: Annales de Dermatologie et de V\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9ologie 2022 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.annder.2021.04.003.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annder.2021.04.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adoms.2022.100369"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40257\u2010023\u201000814\u20103"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1529\u20108019.2010.01322.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/DAD.0000000000001071"},{"issue":"9","key":"e_1_2_12_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0714.2003.00125.x","article-title":"Lack of Clinicopathologic Correlation in the Diagnosis of Oral Lichen Planus Based on the Presently Available Diagnostic Criteria and Suggestions for Modifications","volume":"32","author":"Van der Meij E.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Oral Pathology & Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_12_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1007\/s12105-021-01402-9","article-title":"Update From the 5th Edition of the World Health Organization Classification of Head and Neck Tumors: Tumours of the Oral Cavity and Mobile Tongue","volume":"16","author":"Muller S.","year":"2022","journal-title":"Head and Neck Pathology"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_12_19_1","first-page":"1071","article-title":"Oral Lichen Planus in Turkish Patients: Prevalence and Clinical and Histopathologic Characteristics","volume":"29","author":"Cebeci I.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical 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