{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,10]],"date-time":"2026-08-10T18:31:51Z","timestamp":1786386711718,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]],"date-time":"2026-05-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1778025600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]],"date-time":"2026-05-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1778025600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Prosthodontics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Accurate maxillary positioning is critical in digital prosthodontics, particularly when transferring the spatial relationship of the maxilla to a virtual articulator. This study aimed to compare the accuracy of the two most common registration methods, three\u2010dimensional (3D) match and UV (landmark\u2010based point\u2010pair registration) match, for virtual facebow transfer and to investigate whether the type of facial scanner used influences the accuracy of these registration techniques.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scan of a manikin was used as the reference. The maxillary arch was scanned with three anatomical landmarks and aligned to the CBCT. A computer\u2010aided design and computer\u2010aided manufacturing (CAD\u2010CAM)\u2010printed facebow fork was affixed to the arch, followed by facial scans using the EinScan HX and iPad (10 scans each). For each scan, two registration methods (3D match and UV match) were performed, generating 40 virtual alignments. Superimpositions were completed in Exocad, and accuracy was evaluated by comparing each registration to the CBCT reference using a Python script to measure linear and angular deviations. Trueness and precision were analyzed using a linear mixed model.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      3D match generally outperformed UV in both trueness and precision. The industrial scanner combined with 3D match yielded the highest accuracy, with linear trueness of 0.98 \u00b1 0.67\u00a0mm and precision of 1.31 \u00b1 0.79\u00a0mm (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001). With the iPad, 3D registration demonstrated significantly superior angular accuracy (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.050).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>3D registration provides higher accuracy than UV match, and 3D registration, in combination with an industrial\u2010grade scanner, offers higher accuracy in virtual facebow transfer than using iPad.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jopr.70153","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]],"date-time":"2026-05-06T09:34:11Z","timestamp":1778060051000},"page":"1105-1113","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Accuracy of face scan\u2010based virtual facebow records: A comparison between two registration methods"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-6464-3339","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mario","family":"Hertanto","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biologic &amp; Materials Sciences and Prosthodontics University of Michigan School of Dentistry  Ann Arbor Michigan USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-3073-8120","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marcel","family":"Hertanto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biologic &amp; Materials Sciences and Prosthodontics University of Michigan School of Dentistry  Ann Arbor Michigan USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhiqiang","family":"Luo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biologic &amp; Materials Sciences and Prosthodontics University of Michigan School of Dentistry  Ann Arbor Michigan USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2646-3009","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fei","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biologic &amp; Materials Sciences and Prosthodontics University of Michigan School of Dentistry  Ann Arbor Michigan USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7422-1549","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luca","family":"Lepidi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Prosthodontics University of Ferrara Ferrara Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5782-2051","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Junying","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biologic &amp; Materials Sciences and Prosthodontics University of Michigan School of Dentistry  Ann Arbor Michigan USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jerd.13342"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jopr.13366"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/adj.70005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2020.07.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2019.03.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2021.06.038"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jerd.13142"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11607\/jomi.3852"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2007.02.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11282-013-0136-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2022.03.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2024.10.038"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2015.06.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jopr.13240"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.10.032"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/app10155354"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ACCESS.2024.3431673"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","volume-title":"Medical imaging 2013: image processing","author":"Destrez R","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","article-title":"Accuracy between virtual surgical planning and actual outcomes in orthognathic surgery by iterative closest point algorithm and color maps: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"24","author":"Dem\u00e9trio M\u2010S","year":"2019","journal-title":"Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-022-02394-w"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2017.07.026"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-023-05028-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40729-023-00507-w"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/polym16192795"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2025.105970"}],"container-title":["Journal of Prosthodontics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jopr.70153","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/jopr.70153","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jopr.70153","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,10]],"date-time":"2026-08-10T18:24:37Z","timestamp":1786386277000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jopr.70153"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jopr.70153"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jopr.70153","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1059-941X","1532-849X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1059-941X","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-849X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-12-09","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-04-09","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-05-06","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}