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Most studies, however, have predominantly been conducted in Western societies.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>Clinical diagnostic interviews and self\u2010rated measures of psychological constructs, covering resilience, rumination, self\u2010esteem and more, were administered to 860 youths aged 15 to 24 recruited from an ongoing epidemiological youth mental health study in Hong Kong.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Three personality clusters were identified. The first (mean age = 19.6, 63.3% female) and second (mean age = 19.5, 60.7% female) cluster both have characteristics of the under\u2010 and overcontrolled personalities. The third personality type resembled the resilient profile in RUO typology (mean age = 19.6, 50.5% female) and showed the lowest prevalence of poor mental health.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The results suggest that the replicability of the RUO profiles was only partial in a Hong Kong sample predominantly Chinese. The resilient profile was replicated but not the undercontrolled and overcontrolled profiles proposed by previous studies. The findings of the current study implicated that culturally contextual considerations are necessary when relating mental health to personality.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jopy.12884","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,18]],"date-time":"2023-09-18T07:12:55Z","timestamp":1695021175000},"page":"1251-1264","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Resilient, undercontrolled, and overcontrolled personality types in Hong Kong youths and the association with mental health outcomes"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"92","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8013-7899","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Melody Miriam","family":"So","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong SAR China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yi Nam","family":"Suen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong SAR China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stephanie Ming Yin","family":"Wong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong SAR China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Charlton","family":"Cheung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong SAR China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sherry Kit Wa","family":"Chan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong SAR China"},{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Sciences University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong SAR China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Edwin Ho Ming","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong SAR China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christy Lai Ming","family":"Hui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong SAR China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eric Yu Hai","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong SAR China"},{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Sciences University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong SAR China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jopy.12065"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association. 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