{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T11:49:21Z","timestamp":1782388161334,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,25]],"date-time":"2026-05-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1779667200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,25]],"date-time":"2026-05-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1779667200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Research on Adolesc"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    During the 2024 US presidential election, a surge in anti\u2010lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) rhetoric contributed to a hostile political climate that intensified the psychological impact of discrimination among LGB young adults. Drawing from minority stress theory and the psychological mediation framework (PMF), exposure to LGBT discrimination may be linked to greater substance use through intrapersonal (sexual orientation rumination and hopelessness) and interpersonal (interpersonal political tension) processes. However, little is known about these indirect pathways and whether they vary as a function of perceived anti\u2010LGBT political climate. The present study tested two moderated mediation models in which exposure to LGBT discrimination was hypothesized to be related to alcohol and marijuana use through greater sexual orientation rumination, hopelessness, and interpersonal political tension and in which perceived anti\u2010LGBT political climate was expected to amplify the discrimination\u2013mediator links. The sample consisted of 442 LGB young adults (40% Black, 27% Hispanic, 34% non\u2010Hispanic White; 41% Gay, 30.8% Lesbian, 28.3% Bisexual;\n                    <jats:italic>M<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>age<\/jats:sub>\n                    \u2009=\u200922.72, SD\u2009=\u20091.74; 18\u201325\u2009years). Overall, LGBT discrimination showed significant indirect associations with alcohol use through greater sexual orientation rumination and interpersonal political tension, with the interpersonal political tension pathway stronger among those perceiving a more hostile political climate. For marijuana use, discrimination was indirectly associated with greater use through heightened hopelessness and interpersonal political tension, and both pathways were amplified in more hostile climates. These findings highlight identity\u2010focused rumination, hopelessness, and politically charged relational strain as important targets for efforts to reduce substance use among LGB young adults during contentious sociopolitical periods.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jora.70204","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,26]],"date-time":"2026-05-26T04:52:26Z","timestamp":1779771146000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Psychological pathways linking discrimination to alcohol and marijuana use among\n                    <scp>LGB<\/scp>\n                    young adults during the 2024 presidential election"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"36","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2199-5855","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yea Won","family":"Park","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Fordham University  Bronx NY USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3849-7281","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Celia B.","family":"Fisher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Fordham University  Bronx NY USA"},{"name":"Center for Ethics Education Fordham University  Bronx NY USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_13_2_1","unstructured":"ABC News. (2024a).Trump and allies are pouring millions into anti\u2010trans election ads as election nears.https:\/\/abcnews.com\/US\/trump\u2010spends\u2010millions\u2010anti\u2010trans\u2010ads\u2010despite\u2010polls\/story?id=115001816"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_3_1","unstructured":"ABC News. (2024b).Here's where the 2024 presidential candidates stand on LGBTQ+ issues.https:\/\/abcnews.go.com\/Politics\/2024\u2010presidential\u2010candidates\u2010stand\u2010lgbtq\u2010issues\/story?id=103313107"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0748175612449743"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_5_1","volume-title":"Manual for the Beck Hopelessness Scale","author":"Beck A. T.","year":"1988"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127\u2010018\u20101491\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00918369.2022.2087481"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_8_1","volume-title":"The 2016 US presidential election and the LGBTQ community","author":"Brown C.","year":"2019"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107635"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508\u2010023\u201002800\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2022.114635"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/adb0000806"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/dev0001093"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127\u2010019\u201001694\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2024.108194"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/cdp0000539"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/sah0000017"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1550428X.2017.1420845"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0016441"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0963721414523775"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_13_21_1","first-page":"12","article-title":"Mediation, moderation, and conditional process analysis","volume":"1","author":"Hayes A. F.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Introduction to Mediation, Moderation, and Conditional Process Analysis: A Regression\u2010Based Approach"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11469\u2010016\u20109723\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/amp0001119"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/sgd0000219"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/cou0000674"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/sgd0000270"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2022.109674"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_28_1","unstructured":"Lebowitz M.(2024).Anti\u2010LGBTQ rhetoric plays a prominent role in first night of RNC. NBC News.https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/politics\/2024\u2010election\/anti\u2010lgbtq\u2010rhetoric\u2010plays\u2010prominent\u2010role\u2010first\u2010night\u2010rnc\u2010rcna162028"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/lgbt.2015.0135"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2025.108530"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_31_1","volume-title":"Trump closing out campaign cycle with anti\u2010trans attacks","author":"Lotz A.","year":"2024"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_32_1","unstructured":"Luxon A. M.(2024).Examining sexual orientation rumination as a mediator of relations between internalized homophobia and depression and anxiety symptoms. [PhD Thesis Illinois Institute of Technology].https:\/\/search.proquest.com\/openview\/921eb836ad79fd30f34e882064c24bb6\/1?pq\u2010origsite=gscholar&cbl=18750&diss=y&casa_token=AA\u2010VTmhC6pUAAAAA:P2hwH6IA2w\u2010iNxHjQFqODBK2prw7XuPKzfO\u2010Ak8aM8gyq2SjN7\u2010Z2b\u2010NMzO66paaFU\u2010JQX\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_33_1","first-page":"295","article-title":"The theory of indirect discrimination: Application to the lived realities of lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans, and other gender diverse (LGBT) persons","volume":"34","author":"Madrigal\u2010Borloz V.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Harvard Human Rights Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15213269.2020.1850295"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dadr.2024.100253"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2009.163147"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033\u20102909.129.5.674"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40429\u2010021\u201000404\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_39_1","unstructured":"Movement Advancement Project. (2024).MAP: LGBTQ equality by state.https:\/\/www.lgbtmap.org\/equality\u2010maps"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_40_1","unstructured":"Movement Advancement Project. (2025).Movement advancement project|New survey reveals dramatic changes for LGBTQ adults since November 2024.https:\/\/www.mapresearch.org\/policy\u2010and\u2010issue\u2010analysis\/2025\u2010norc\u2010survey\u2010report"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_41_1","volume-title":"Trans voters share their concerns ahead of an election in which they've been a central talking point","author":"NBC News","year":"2024"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_42_1","volume-title":"Trump and Vance make anti\u2010transgender attacks central to their campaign's closing argument","author":"NBC News","year":"2024"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2167696820950884"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_44_1","first-page":"421","volume-title":"The Oxford handbook of emerging adulthood","author":"Nelson L. J.","year":"2015"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3758\/BRM.40.3.879"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1550428X.2017.1420853"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_47_1","unstructured":"SAMSHA. (2023).2023 National survey on drug use and health: Among the lesbian gay bisexual or some other term (LGB+) population aged 12 or older."},{"key":"e_1_2_13_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/sgd0000869"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/lgbt.2018.0125"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/19361653.2020.1722780"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_51_1","unstructured":"Simmons\u2010Duffin S.(2024).Trans health care under Trump may follow the abortion playbook and its Hyde amendment. NPR.https:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/shots\u2010health\u2010news\/2024\/11\/22\/nx\u2010s1\u20105188573\/transgender\u2010gender\u2010affirming\u2010care\u2010trump\u2010abortion\u2010hyde\u2010amendment"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306\u20104603(98)00104\u2010X"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/lgbt.2016.0117"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15299716.2022.2116514"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/23258292251390584"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13178\u2010016\u20100242\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/46604"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_58_1","volume-title":"Project 2025 publishes comprehensive policy guide, \u2018mandate for leadership: The conservative promise\u2019","author":"The Heritage Foundation","year":"2023"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_59_1","unstructured":"The Trevor Project. (2024).2024 U.S. national survey on the mental health of LGBTQ+ young people.https:\/\/www.thetrevorproject.org\/survey\u20102024\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_60_1","volume-title":"The online experiences of LGBTQ+ youth","author":"Tiches K.","year":"2025"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508\u2010019\u201001502\u20102"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_13_62_1","article-title":"The Development and Validation of the Online Victimization Scale for Adolescents","volume":"4","author":"Tynes B. M.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13178\u2010017\u20100305\u2010x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jcop.20178"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/pediatric16040074"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.glmedi.2024.100112"}],"container-title":["Journal of Research on Adolescence"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jora.70204","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/jora.70204","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jora.70204","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T11:21:49Z","timestamp":1782386509000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jora.70204"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,25]]},"references-count":65,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jora.70204"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jora.70204","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1050-8392","1532-7795"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1050-8392","type":"print"},{"value":"1532-7795","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-12-11","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-05-12","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-05-25","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e70204"}}