{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]],"date-time":"2026-03-11T10:46:45Z","timestamp":1773226005957,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,21]],"date-time":"2012-12-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1356048000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Paediatrics Child Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aims of this study were to evaluate the specificity of a non\u2010draining hepatobiliary scintigraphy (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HBS<\/jats:styled-content>) for biliary atresia (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BA<\/jats:styled-content>) in preterm and full\u2010term babies, to verify the relationship between non\u2010draining scan and higher levels of direct bilirubin and to find an objective criterion to guide the time in performing <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HBS<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 175 infants (113 males and 62 females, median age of 45 days) with 181 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HBS<\/jats:styled-content> performed in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T<\/jats:styled-content>uen <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>un <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">H<\/jats:styled-content>ospital between <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">J<\/jats:styled-content>anuary 1998 and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>ay 2010 were retrospectively analysed. A \u2018non\u2010draining\u2019 scan was defined as one showing no excretion of radiolabelled tracer into the small bowel 24\u2009h after injection. The disease category, epidemiological and laboratory data were compared between infants having non\u2010draining and draining scans. In addition, the predictive value of a negative scan for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BA<\/jats:styled-content> was compared between preterm and full\u2010term infants.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Twenty infants (11.4%) were surgically confirmed to have <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BA<\/jats:styled-content>. A non\u2010draining scan was found to be 100% sensitive for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BA<\/jats:styled-content>, and the specificity was 96% and 78% among full\u2010term infants and preterm infants, respectively. The mean direct bilirubin values of infants with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BA<\/jats:styled-content> and intrahepatic cholestasis were 141.9 and 111.3\u2009\u03bcmol\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">L<\/jats:styled-content>, respectively, which were significantly higher than 67.2\u2009\u03bcmol\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">L<\/jats:styled-content> seen in infants with draining scans. This analysis shows that using direct bilirubin \u226563\u2009\u03bcmol\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">L<\/jats:styled-content> as an objective criterion in guiding the time to perform <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HBS<\/jats:styled-content> is most cost\u2010effective.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Our data supported that using direct bilirubin \u226563\u2009\u03bcmol\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">L<\/jats:styled-content> as an objective criterion in guiding the time to perform <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HBS<\/jats:styled-content> will avoid unnecessary scans.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jpc.12067","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,22]],"date-time":"2012-12-22T05:44:21Z","timestamp":1356155061000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Outcome of hepatobiliary scanning: preterm versus full\u2010term cholestatic infants"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Luen Yee","family":"Siu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine Tuen Mun Hospital  New Territories"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ka Nin","family":"Wong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nuclear Medicine and PET Hong Kong Sanatorium and Hospital  Happy Valley Hong Kong China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ka Wah","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine Tuen Mun Hospital  New Territories"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ngai Shan","family":"Kwong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine Tuen Mun Hospital  New Territories"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005176-200408000-00001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)60946-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","first-page":"1279","article-title":"Outcome of hepatobiliary scanning in neonatal hepatitis syndrome","volume":"38","author":"Gilmour SM","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. 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