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Overuse injuries such as apophysitis are chronic in nature and account for a large proportion of musculoskeletal injuries suffered by young athletes; however, with an increased emphasis on success in sport, tendinopathy and fatigue fractures are now being reported with increasing frequency, in the adolescent population. Correct diagnosis and early protection, rest, ice, compression and elevation therapy is critical, along with supervised rehabilitation an expert in paediatric and adolescent sports medicine. Acute traumatic knee injury and ankle sprain account for most acute injuries. Although most are soft tissue in nature, radiography may be useful in specific situations before early initiation of protection, rest, ice, compression and elevation therapy. These injuries will also require follow\u2010up by an expert in paediatric and adolescent sports medicine to confirm the diagnosis and instigate ongoing rehabilitation and\/or orthopaedic referral. Many of these injuries are preventable and due consideration should be given to simple prevention strategies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jpc.13101","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,11]],"date-time":"2016-04-11T00:22:13Z","timestamp":1460334133000},"page":"231-236","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Common sports\u2010related musculoskeletal injuries presenting to the emergency department"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"52","author":[{"given":"Gary J","family":"Browne","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Children's Hospital Institute of Sports Medicine The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Sydney Children's Hospitals Network  Sydney New South Wales"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter LJ","family":"Barnett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatrics MCRI, Royal Children's Hospital  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","unstructured":"National Council of Youth Sports.Report on trends and participation in organized youth sports.NCYS Membership Survey 2008."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MOP.0b013e32834ec618"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546514522393"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546513490644"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/JSR.0b013e3181fdba58"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0009922810363154"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.CSMR.0000306295.49707.1f"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MOP.0b013e328013dbea"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"GillespieH.Osteochondroses and apophyseal injuries of the foot in the young athlete.2010;265\u20138.","DOI":"10.1249\/JSR.0b013e3181f19488"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.10.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-5919(05)70230-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/pir.29-3-75"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpem.2007.02.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0838.2010.01140.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0838.2010.01051.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20140225-68"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1060-1872(97)80031-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"ScottA AsheMC.Common tendinopathies in the upper and lower extremities.2006;233\u201341.","DOI":"10.1097\/01.CSMR.0000306421.85919.9c"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-5919(03)00004-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BPB.0b013e3283547001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","unstructured":"MurtaughBM IhmJ.Eccentric training for the treatment of tendinopathy.2013;175\u201382."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"GaidaE CookJ.Treatment options for patellar tendinopathy: critical review.2011;255\u201370.","DOI":"10.1249\/JSR.0b013e31822d4016"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csm.2005.08.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-5919(05)70018-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.1998.28.5.286"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","first-page":"356","article-title":"Idiopathic anterior knee pain in the young. 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