{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,13]],"date-time":"2025-11-13T07:07:44Z","timestamp":1763017664725,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,27]],"date-time":"2016-08-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1472256000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004440","name":"Wellcome Trust","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["GR071671AIA"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["GR071671AIA"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004440","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001505","name":"Health Research Council of New Zealand","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["04\/498"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["04\/498"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001505","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Paediatrics Child Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>To determine the burden and characteristics of fatal and hospitalised injuries among youth in Fiji.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We conducted a cross\u2010sectional analysis of the Fiji Injury Surveillance in Hospitals database \u2013 a prospective population\u2010based trauma registry \u2013 to examine the incidence and epidemiological characteristics associated with injury\u2010related deaths and hospital admissions among youth aged 15\u201324 years. The study base was Viti Levu, Fiji, during the 12\u2010month period concluding on 30 September 2006.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>One in four injuries in the Fiji Injury Surveillance in Hospitals database occurred among youth (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 515, incidence rate 400\/100 000). Injury rates were higher among men, those aged 20\u201324 years compared with 15\u2010 to 19\u2010year\u2010olds, and indigenous Fijians (iTaukei) compared with Indians. The leading causes among indigenous Fijians were being hit by a person\/object (men) and falls (women), whereas for Indians, it was road traffic injuries (men) and intentional poisoning (women). Most injuries occurred at home (39%) or on the road (22%). Of the 63 fatal events, 57% were intentional injuries, and most deaths (73%) occurred prior to hospitalisation. Homicide rates were four times higher among indigenous Fijians than Indians, whereas suicide rates were five times higher among Indians compared with indigenous Fijians.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Important ethnic\u2010specific differences in the epidemiology of fatal and serious non\u2010fatal injuries are apparent among youth in Fiji. Efforts to prevent the avoidable burden of injury among Fiji youth thus requires inter\u2010sectoral cooperation that takes account of important sociocultural, environmental and health system factors such as unmet mental healthcare needs and effective pre\u2010hospital trauma services.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jpc.13250","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,27]],"date-time":"2016-08-27T12:12:40Z","timestamp":1472299960000},"page":"1026-1031","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Epidemiology of fatal and hospitalised injuries among youth in Fiji (TRIP 15)"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"52","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0856-7381","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Josephine","family":"Herman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population Health University of Auckland  Auckland New Zealand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roshini","family":"Peiris\u2010John","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population Health University of Auckland  Auckland New Zealand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Iris","family":"Wainiqolo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population Health University of Auckland  Auckland New Zealand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Berlin","family":"Kafoa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences Fiji National University  Suva Fiji"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Laginikoro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences Fiji National University  Suva Fiji"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eddie","family":"McCaig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences Fiji National University  Suva Fiji"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shanthi","family":"Ameratunga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population Health University of Auckland  Auckland New Zealand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)61728-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1054-139X(03)00537-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","unstructured":"LozanoR NaghaviM ForemanKet al.Global and Regional Mortality from 235 Causes of Death for 20 Age Groups in 1990 and 2010: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010[Appendix]. Available from:http:\/\/www.healthmetricsandevaluation.org\/publications\/research\u2010articles[accessed 24 April 2013]."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.90.4.523"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)60512-6"},{"volume-title":"Health for the World's Adolescents \u2013 A Second Chance in the Second Decade","year":"2014","author":"World Health Organization","key":"e_1_2_9_7_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)60106-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)60203-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)60741-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/epirev\/mxq009"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","unstructured":"Secretariat of the Pacific Community.Table 4: Population by Sex and 5-year Age-groups at the Two Most Recent Censuses. Statistics for Development 2012. Available from:http:\/\/www.spc.int\/sdp\/index.php?option=com_docman&task=cat_view&gid=104&Itemid=&lang=en[accessed 3 May 2013]."},{"volume-title":"Population Movement in the Pacific: A Perspective on Future Prospects","year":"2012","author":"Bedford R","key":"e_1_2_9_13_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/heapol\/15.2.137"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0197-0070(86)80162-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.94.7.1204"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-9536(83)90372-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","unstructured":"GrambeauM.Causes and Perceptions: An Exploratory Study of Suicide in Indo-Fijian and Fijian Youth. Available from:http:\/\/digitalcollections.sit.edu\/cgi\/viewcontent.cgi?article=1207&context=isp_collection[accessed 25 April 2013]."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","unstructured":"LippeJ BrenerND KannLet al.Youth risk behaviour surveillance \u2013 Pacific Island United States Territories 2007.MMWR.CDC surveillance summaries:Morbidity and mortality weekly report.CDC surveillance summaries\/Centers for Disease Control.2008;57(SS12):28\u201356."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","first-page":"4","article-title":"Suicide in the Pacific \u2013 a mental health epidemic","volume":"8","author":"Baravilala W","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pac. Health Dialog"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00048679609062666"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3773746"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","first-page":"213","article-title":"Suicide in Samoa","volume":"8","author":"Bourke T","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pac. Health Dialog"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.102.3.683-686"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","unstructured":"Fiji Islands Bureau of Statistics.Fiji 2007 Census of Population and Housing. Available from:http:\/\/www.statsfiji.gov.fj\/ [accessed 30 April 2010]."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jpc.12024"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2011.10.007"},{"volume-title":"Injury Surveillance Guidelines","year":"2001","author":"Holder Y","key":"e_1_2_9_28_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0269881105053309"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD003383"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-12-1074"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-8-145"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0021932099004332"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_34_1","first-page":"124","article-title":"Young Pacifican suicide attempts: A review of emergency department medical records, Auckland, New Zealand","volume":"8","author":"Tiatia J","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pac. Health Dialog"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.09.070821"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00048679509064983"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_37_1","unstructured":"Save the Children Fiji.The Physical and Emotional Punishment of Children in Fiji: A Research Report. Suva: Save the Children Fiji 2006."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.145.4.433"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-12-479"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1753-6405.2012.00911.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1753-6405.12435"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17730\/humo.46.4.jvt6138315101h88"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1071\/HE05144"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/heapro\/dah612"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2006.08.030"}],"container-title":["Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fjpc.13250","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jpc.13250","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/jpc.13250","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jpc.13250","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,24]],"date-time":"2023-09-24T08:08:57Z","timestamp":1695542937000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jpc.13250"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,27]]},"references-count":44,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jpc.13250"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jpc.13250","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1034-4810","1440-1754"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1034-4810"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1440-1754"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,27]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2015-12-15","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2016-04-13","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2016-08-27","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}