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Recent neuroscience research reveals the adverse neurological impacts of developmental trauma and supports the biological basis of attachment theory. There is also an increasing body of evidence that childhood adversity is common and impacts physical and mental health throughout the life\u2010span. Comprehensive paediatric assessment should include an understanding of attachment difficulties and developmental trauma. Viewing children and their families through a \u2018trauma\u2010informed lens\u2019 can provide critical insights into their clinical presentation and care needs. All paediatricians should be providing and practicing trauma\u2010informed care.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jpc.14154","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,8]],"date-time":"2018-10-08T04:58:01Z","timestamp":1538974681000},"page":"1110-1116","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Recognition of attachment difficulties and developmental trauma is the responsibility of all paediatricians"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"54","author":[{"given":"Samantha","family":"Kaiser","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurodevelopmental and Behavioural Paediatric Society of Australasia (https:\/\/nbpsa.org\/)"},{"name":"Child Development Service Child and Adolescent Health Service  Perth Western Australia Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marcel","family":"Zimmet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurodevelopmental and Behavioural Paediatric Society of Australasia (https:\/\/nbpsa.org\/)"},{"name":"FASD Service, The CICADA Centre NSW Children's Hospital at Westmead  Sydney New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health University of Sydney  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jolene","family":"Fraser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurodevelopmental and Behavioural Paediatric Society of Australasia (https:\/\/nbpsa.org\/)"},{"name":"Craigieburn Health Service, Northern Health  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karen","family":"Liddle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurodevelopmental and Behavioural Paediatric Society of Australasia (https:\/\/nbpsa.org\/)"},{"name":"Inala Indigenous Health Service Queensland Health  Brisbane Queensland Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gehan","family":"Roberts","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurodevelopmental and Behavioural Paediatric Society of Australasia (https:\/\/nbpsa.org\/)"},{"name":"Centre for Community Child Health Royal Children's Hospital  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Department of Paediatrics University of Melbourne  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Population Health Murdoch Children's Research Institute  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","volume-title":"Attachment and Loss: Attachment","author":"Bowlby J","year":"1969"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","volume-title":"Patterns of Attachment","author":"Ainsworth MDS","year":"1978"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","first-page":"95","volume-title":"Affective Development in Infancy","author":"Main M","year":"1986"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","first-page":"585","article-title":"The theory of parent\u2010infant relationships","volume":"41","author":"Winnicott D","year":"1960","journal-title":"Int. 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