{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,5]],"date-time":"2024-07-05T17:55:44Z","timestamp":1720202144753},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,7]],"date-time":"2018-10-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1538870400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":6,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Paediatrics Child Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Soiling is a common and distressing condition affecting children. In the vast majority of patients, it is associated with constipation. Most constipation is functional and is best thought of as difficulty achieving adequate bowel emptying. In a small minority of patients, there is no associated constipation, so\u2010called non\u2010retentive faecal incontinence. The aetiology of this latter condition in children remains unclear. The mainstay of management in all cases is a regular toileting programme, together with laxatives as required. This must be individualised considering the diagnosis, the age of the child and the psychosocial factors affecting the child and family. The diagnosis is made with a thorough history and examination, supplemented in some cases with targeted investigations. Engaging the child and family in a long\u2010term treatment programme (at least 6 months to 2 years) is essential for treatment success. The following clinical practice guideline and algorithm for the assessment and management of children who soil represents consensus opinion using available evidence.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jpc.14173","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,8]],"date-time":"2018-10-08T04:58:01Z","timestamp":1538974681000},"page":"1136-1141","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Children who soil: A review of the assessment and management of faecal incontinence"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"54","author":[{"given":"Misel","family":"Trajanovska","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Community Department of Child Health Royal Children's Hospital  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Population Health Murdoch Children's Research Institute  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sebastian K","family":"King","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatric Surgery Royal Children's Hospital  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Department of Paediatrics University of Melbourne  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Infection and Immunity Murdoch Children's Research Institute  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Susan","family":"Gibb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurodevelopment and Disability Royal Children's Hospital  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Department of General Medicine Royal Children's Hospital  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Infection and Immunity Murdoch Children's Research Institute  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Neurodevelopmental and Behavioural Paediatric Society of Australasia (https:\/\/nbpsa.org\/)"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sharon","family":"Goldfeld","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Community Department of Child Health Royal Children's Hospital  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Population Health Murdoch Children's Research Institute  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Department of Paediatrics University of Melbourne  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_17_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.MPG.0000149964.77418.27"},{"key":"e_1_2_17_3_1","first-page":"81","article-title":"Functional fecal incontinence in children","volume":"65","author":"Bongers MEJ","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann. 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