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Overall, it affects 2.7 per 100\u2009000 children under 10\u2009years old and 10.1 per 100\u2009000 children over 10\u2009years old each year. There are many causes of facial paralysis and the outcomes and necessary treatments vary depending on the cause. The mainstays of medical management are corticosteroids and facial therapy; however, when the facial palsy persists, facial deformity surgery is an option to improve the facial symmetry, protect vision and recreate dynamic movement.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jpc.15498","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,13]],"date-time":"2021-05-13T13:09:14Z","timestamp":1620911354000},"page":"786-790","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Paediatric facial paralysis: An overview and insights into management"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"Mohammad","family":"Malik","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Welsh Centre of Burns and Plastic Surgery Morriston Hospital  Swansea United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7420-4351","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jonathan J","family":"Cubitt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Welsh Centre of Burns and Plastic Surgery Morriston Hospital  Swansea United Kingdom"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31823aedd9"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PEC.0b013e3181f3bd4a"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0883073814530497"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12998\/wjcc.v3.i12.973"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.braindev.2010.11.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/014556130308201010"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","volume-title":"Principles and Practice of Pediatric Plastic Surgery","author":"Bentz ML","year":"2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-008-0646-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otc.2018.07.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0194-59989670206-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.20868"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2013.03.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","first-page":"997","article-title":"Bell's palsy: Diagnosis and management","volume":"76","author":"Tiemstra JD","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am. 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