{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T11:13:56Z","timestamp":1788261236141,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,12]],"date-time":"2025-01-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1736640000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Paediatrics Child Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To evaluate the incidence of thin catheter surfactant administration (TCA) failure and compare short and long\u2010term neonatal outcomes who failed TCA or did not.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Single\u2010center retrospective cohort study. Infants between 25 and 30\u2009weeks of gestational age with respiratory distress syndrome and receiving 200\u2009mg\/kg poractant alfa via thin catheter administration were included. TCA failure was defined as the need for early mechanical ventilation (&lt;\u200972\u2009h). Infants were divided into two groups those who failed TCA or those who did not.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The TCA failure rate was 24.6%. Initial oxygen requirement (0.39% vs. 0.36%) and the number of small for gestational age infants were significantly higher in the TCA failure group (15% vs. 7.9%). Infants who failed TCA had a higher pneumothorax (6.7% vs. 1.1%, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.03), BPD (15% vs.5.5%, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.02), late\u2010onset sepsis (36.7% vs. 18%, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.04), retinopathy of prematurity rates (11.7% vs. 3.3%, <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.02) and an increased duration of respiratory support. However, Bayley Scales of Infant Development II scores were comparable between groups at 18 and 26\u2009months of corrected age.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Infants who fail TCA are at increased risk for short\u2010term complications despite favourable long\u2010term neurodevelopmental outcomes. Identifying infants at risk of TCA failure may help early prevention of morbidities and individualise their management.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jpc.16777","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,13]],"date-time":"2025-01-13T04:24:34Z","timestamp":1736742274000},"page":"451-456","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Risk Factors in Addition to Short and Long\u2010Term Outcomes With Thin Catheter Surfactant Administration Failure in Preterm Infants: A Retrospective Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"61","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3177-9411","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hayriye Gozde Kanmaz","family":"Kutman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neonatology University of Health Sciences, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3807-4809","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bet\u00fcl Siyah","family":"Bilgin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neonatology University of Health Sciences, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8937-4671","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mehmet","family":"Buyuktiryaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neonatology Medipol University, Bah\u00e7elievler Hospital  \u0130stanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4831-8950","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gulsum Kadioglu","family":"Simsek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neonatology University of Health Sciences, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6930-2117","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zeynep","family":"\u00dcst\u00fcnyurt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurodevelopmental Pediatrics TOBB University  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9307-3003","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fuat Emre","family":"Canpolat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neonatology University of Health Sciences, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital  Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild\u20102022\u2010324184"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5152\/TurkArchPediatr.2021.21240"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/14767058.2013.798284"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.113.6.e560"},{"issue":"31","key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","first-page":"2136","article-title":"Surfaktantbehandling Af Nyf\u00f8dte Med Respiratorisk Distress\u2010Syndrom Primaert Behandlet Med Nasalt Kontinuerligt Positivt Luftvejstryk. 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