{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]],"date-time":"2026-07-22T02:56:42Z","timestamp":1784689002888,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,18]],"date-time":"2026-02-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1771372800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,18]],"date-time":"2026-02-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1771372800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Paediatrics Child Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Children with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) often experience impairments in trunk control and balance, which may negatively impact their functional abilities. This study aimed to investigate the relationships between trunk control, balance and functional skills in ambulatory children with DMD.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Thirty\u2010two ambulatory boys with DMD aged 5\u201312\u2009years (mean age: 8.59\u2009\u00b1\u20092.14\u2009years) participated in the study. Assessments included the Trunk Control Measurement Scale (TCMS), Paediatric Functional Reach Test (PFRT), Timed\u2010Up\u2010and\u2010Go Test (TUG) and Paediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Self\u2010care scores on the PEDI were significantly correlated with TCMS\u2010selective movement control (\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.424,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.016) and PFRT (\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.566,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.001). Mobility scores were correlated with TCMS\u2010static sitting balance (\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.512,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.003), selective movement control (\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.518,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.002), dynamic reaching (\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.664,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001), PFRT (\n                      <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.350,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.049) and TUG (r\u2009=\u2009\u22120.600,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001). No significant correlations were found between PEDI\u2010social function scores and trunk control or balance measures (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&gt;\u20090.05).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The findings suggest that trunk control and balance are important contributors to functional performance, particularly in self\u2010care and mobility domains, in ambulatory children with DMD.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Trial Registration<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT06379906<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jpc.70331","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,19]],"date-time":"2026-02-19T03:49:01Z","timestamp":1771472941000},"page":"738-745","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["The Impact of Trunk Control and Balance on Functional Skills in Ambulatory Children With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"62","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2110-1607","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"G\u00fclsena","family":"Utku Umut","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences Biruni University  Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1530-2880","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zeynep","family":"Ho\u015fbay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physiotherapy and 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