{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,14]],"date-time":"2026-05-14T05:09:47Z","timestamp":1778735387640,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772755200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]],"date-time":"2026-03-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772755200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Paediatrics Child Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Neonatal cardiac surgery (NCS) is associated with a risk of neurodevelopmental impairment. We reviewed outcomes of a national pre\u2010school screen, the Before School Check (B4SC), of children who had NCS compared to the national cohort to determine whether NCS children had higher rates of abnormality and whether the B4SC could be useful to identify at\u2010risk NCS children.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>B4SC results of children who had NCS between 2006 and 2014 were compared to controls. Sub\u2010analyses were performed by cardiac subtype and timing of diagnosis. Outcome measures were the Parental Evaluation of Developmental Status (PEDS), vision and hearing screening, and the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire parent version (SDQ\u2010P). Multivariable analysis adjusted for ethnicity, socio\u2010economic positioning, and sex.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Of 508 NCS children, 390 (76.8%) had B4SC outcomes completed. The 371 without a syndrome or chromosomal anomaly, were compared with controls (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009543\u2009971). NCS children were more likely to have abnormal PEDS (27.9% versus 19.8%,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001), vision (10.5% versus 5.6%,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001) and hearing (18.0% versus 9.0%,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001). There was no difference on SDQ\u2010P. Adjusted for confounding variables, children with single ventricle (SV) had higher rates of abnormal PEDS (RR 1.9, CI 1.4\u20132.5), whilst SV and 2V with prenatal diagnosis had increased risk of an abnormal vision screen (RR 3.1, CI 1.8\u20135.5, and 2.2, CI 1.4\u20133.4). Abnormal hearing screen was increased in all NCS groups.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>NCS children have higher rates of abnormal PEDS, hearing and vision screening on the B4SC. The B4SC may help to identify at\u2010risk NCS children who may benefit from intervention.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jpc.70348","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,8]],"date-time":"2026-03-08T19:09:09Z","timestamp":1772996949000},"page":"786-793","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Community Based Pre\u2010School Screening to Detect Developmental, Behavioural, Hearing and Vision Problems in Survivors of Neonatal Cardiac Surgery"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"62","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0007-9490-4316","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sarah","family":"Pennalligen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatrics KidzFirst Children's Hospital, Health New Zealand\u2014Te Whatu Ora Counties Manukau  Auckland New Zealand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lynn","family":"Sadler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Women's Health, Auckland City Hospital, Health New Zealand\u2014Te Whatu Ora  Auckland New Zealand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9622-0523","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Malcolm","family":"Battin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Newborn Services Auckland City Hospital Health New Zealand\u2014Te Whatu Ora  Auckland New Zealand"},{"name":"Department of Paediatrics Child and Youth Health, University of Auckland  Auckland New Zealand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Colette","family":"Muir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Developmental Paediatrics, Starship Children's Hospital, Health New Zealand\u2014Te Whatu Ora  Auckland New Zealand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thomas L.","family":"Gentles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Paediatrics Child and Youth Health, University of Auckland  Auckland New Zealand"},{"name":"Green Lane Paediatric and Congenital Cardiac Service, Starship Children's Hospital, Health New Zealand\u2014Te Whatu Ora  Auckland New Zealand"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_13_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0b013e318265ee8a"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.43.6.1428"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_4_1","unstructured":"A.KennedyandK.Finucane \u201cNeurodevelopmental Follow Up of Cardiac Patients \u201daccessed May 27 2025 https:\/\/starship.org.nz\/guidelines\/neurodevelopmental\u2010follow\u2010up\u2010of\u2010cardiac\u2010patients\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_13_5_1","article-title":"Factors Affecting Rates of Neurodevelopmental Follow\u2010Up in Infants With Congenital Heart Disease","volume":"10","author":"Monteiro S.","year":"2022","journal-title":"International Journal of Cardiology"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41390-022-02063-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_7_1","unstructured":"Ministry of Health\u2014Manat\u016b Hauora \u201cWell Child\/Tamariki Ora Programme Practitioner Handbook: Supporting Families and Wh\u0101nau to Promote Their Child's Health and Development \u201daccessed May 27 2025 https:\/\/www.tewhatuora.govt.nz\/assets\/For\u2010the\u2010health\u2010sector\/Specific\u2010life\u2010stage\/child\u2010health\/Well\u2010Child\u2010Tamariki\u2010Programme\u2010Publications\/wcro\u2010practitioner\u2010handbook\u2010october\u20102015\u2010updates\u2010v2.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_13_8_1","volume-title":"Identifying and Addressing Developmental\u2010Behavioral Problems: A Practical Guide for Medical and Non\u2010Medical Professionals, Trainees, Researchers and Advocates","author":"Al Jabery M. A.","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.177.6.534"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_10_1","unstructured":"Ministry of Health\u2014Manat\u016b Hauora \u201cNational Vision and Hearing Screening Protocols \u201daccessed May 27 2025 https:\/\/www.health.govt.nz\/system\/files\/2011\u201011\/national\u2010vision\u2010and\u2010hearing\u2010screening\u2010protocols\u2010jan22.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_13_11_1","unstructured":"Health New Zealand\u2014Te Whatu Ora \u201cB4 School Checks Data Dictionary \u201daccessed May 27 2025 https:\/\/www.tewhatuora.govt.nz\/assets\/For\u2010the\u2010health\u2010sector\/Specific\u2010life\u2010stage\/child\u2010health\/Well\u2010Child\u2010Tamariki\u2010Programme\u2010Publications\/b4sc\u2010data\u2010dictionary\u2010for\u2010applicants.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_13_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2022.02.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2008.09.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2021.05.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1047951122001469"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-024-03460-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2009.01.050"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjpo-2024-002938"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_19_1","unstructured":"HealthEd \u201cNewborn Hearing Screening: Your Baby's Hearing Screen\u2014English Version (HE2429) [Internet] \u201dHealthEd accessed 15 November 2025 https:\/\/healthed.govt.nz\/products\/newborn\u2010hearing\u2010screening\u2010your\u2010babys\u2010hearing\u2010screen\u2010english\u2010version."},{"key":"e_1_2_13_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2016.12.044"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10880-019-09651-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00048674231151606"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-025535"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_24_1","first-page":"9","article-title":"The Before School Check (B4SC): Reporting Outcomes and Referral Rates for All New Zealand Children","volume":"132","author":"Richards N.","year":"2019","journal-title":"New Zealand Medical Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_25_1","unstructured":"EHINZ \u201cProvisional Livebirth Registrations of Selected Birth Defects 2014 [Internet] \u201dEnvironmental Health Indicators New Zealand accessed November 15 2025 https:\/\/www.ehinz.ac.nz\/assets\/Birth\u2010Defects\/Provisional\u2010livebirth\u2010registrations\u2010of\u2010selected\u2010birth\u2010defects\u20102014.pdf."}],"container-title":["Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jpc.70348","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/jpc.70348","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jpc.70348","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,14]],"date-time":"2026-05-14T04:14:13Z","timestamp":1778732053000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jpc.70348"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jpc.70348"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jpc.70348","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1034-4810","1440-1754"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1034-4810","type":"print"},{"value":"1440-1754","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-09-24","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-02-17","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-03-06","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}