{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T04:57:04Z","timestamp":1790571424487,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]],"date-time":"2026-07-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785196800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]],"date-time":"2026-07-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785196800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Paediatrics Child Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Partnered pharmacist medication charting (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PPMC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) reduces medication errors in Australian adult hospitals. This study evaluated the impact of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PPMC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      on paediatric emergency department (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ED<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) presentations compared to early best possible medication history (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BPMH<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) and usual care.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A retrospective cohort study was conducted at a tertiary paediatric hospital with electronic medication management systems, comparing three sequential models of care across three time periods: usual care (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T1<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ), early\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BPMH<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      by an\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ED<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      pharmacist (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T2<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ), and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PPMC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T3<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ). The primary outcome was the proportion of patients with one or more medication errors, assessed for clinical significance by a blinded expert panel. Secondary outcomes included length of stay (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LOS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) and medication\u2010related documentation completion.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The percentage of patients with one or more medication errors identified was 70.6% in usual care (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T1<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ,\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009126), 50.8% in early\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BPMH<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T2<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ,\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009122), and 5.8% in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PPMC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T3<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ,\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009103). The absolute risk reduction for\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T3 PPMC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      compared to\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T1<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      Usual care (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ARR T1<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      vs.\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T3<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) was 0.65 (95%\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      0.558\u20130.742) with one medication error prevented for every two patients receiving\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PPMC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NNT<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2009=\u20092, 95%\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      2\u20132). The median\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LOS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      was 3.3\u2009days in usual care (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T1<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) and 2.3\u2009days in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PPMC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T3<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u20090.012).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PPMC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      substantially reduced medication errors and the prevalence of high or extreme risk errors. The benefit extended beyond error prevention, with improvements in medication reconciliation, dosing weight documentation, and allergy review, and an association with shorter\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LOS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      . These findings support\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PPMC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      as a scalable approach to medication safety in paediatric hospitals.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jpc.70505","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]],"date-time":"2026-07-28T10:25:30Z","timestamp":1785234330000},"page":"1723-1729","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Partnered Pharmacist Medication Charting for Children and Young People: A Retrospective Cohort Study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"62","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-7537-9573","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Georgia","family":"Lloyd","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick  Sydney New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"School of Health Sciences University of New South Wales  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brooke","family":"McCarthy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick  Sydney New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"School of Pharmacy University of Sydney  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Polly","family":"Ng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christopher","family":"Johansson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Felicity","family":"Wright","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick  Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199102073240605"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","volume-title":"Medication Error Definition","author":"National Coordinating Council for Medication Error Reporting and Prevention","year":"2024"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","volume-title":"Medication Without Harm: Policy Brief","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2023"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","volume-title":"Global Burden of Preventable Medication\u2010Related Harm in Health Care: A Systematic Review","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2023"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.285.16.2114"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PEC.0000000000003108"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","volume-title":"Medication Without Harm\u2013Global Patient Safety Challenge on Medication Safety. Report No.: WHO\/HIS\/SDS\/2017.6","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2017"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","volume-title":"Medication Safety in Transitions of Care","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2019"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40272-013-0030-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18773\/austprescr.2024.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fphar.2023.1273657"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","first-page":"S42","article-title":"Chapter\u00a013. Documenting Clinical Activities","volume":"43","author":"Society of Hospital Pharmacists of Australia (SHPA) Committee of Specialty Practice in Clinical Pharmacy","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Pharmacy Practice and Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/10781552231180468"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ajr.12895"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph20021452"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0142159X.2020.1838465"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-158-5-201303051-00006"}],"container-title":["Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jpc.70505","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/jpc.70505","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jpc.70505","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T04:47:01Z","timestamp":1790570821000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jpc.70505"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jpc.70505"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jpc.70505","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1034-4810","1440-1754"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1034-4810","type":"print"},{"value":"1440-1754","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2026-01-16","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-07-09","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-07-28","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}