{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T20:07:34Z","timestamp":1791576454693,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,29]],"date-time":"2024-07-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722211200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Pineal Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:p>Melatonin (MT) has been implicated in the plant response to phosphorus (P) stress; however, the precise molecular mechanisms involved remain unclear. This study investigated whether MT controls internal P distribution and root cell wall P remobilization in rice. Rice was treated with varying MT and P levels and analyzed using biochemical and molecular techniques to study phosphorus utilization. The results demonstrated that low P levels lead to a rapid increase in endogenous MT levels in rice roots. Furthermore, the exogenous application of MT significantly improved rice tolerance to P deficiency, as evidenced by the increased biomass and reduced proportion of roots to shoots under P\u2010deficient conditions. MT application also mitigated the decrease in P content regardless in both the roots and shoots. Mechanistically, MT accelerated the reutilization of P, particularly in the root pectin fraction, leading to increased soluble P liberation. In addition, MT enhanced the expression of <jats:italic>OsPT8<\/jats:italic>, a gene involved in root\u2010to\u2010shoot P translocation. Furthermore, we observed that MT induced the production of nitric oxide (NO) in P\u2010deficient rice roots and that the mitigating effect of MT on P deficiency was compromised in the presence of the NO inhibitor, c\u2010PTIO, implying that NO is involved in the MT\u2010facilitated mitigation of P deficiency in rice. Overall, our findings highlight the potential of MT as a promising strategy for enhancing rice tolerance to P deficiency and improving P use efficiency in agricultural practices.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jpi.12995","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,29]],"date-time":"2024-07-29T09:55:28Z","timestamp":1722246928000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Melatonin Increases Root Cell Wall Phosphorus Reutilization via an NO\u00a0Dependent Pathway in Rice (<i>Oryza sativa<\/i>)"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"76","author":[{"given":"Yong Qiang","family":"Gao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Environment Science and Spatial Informatics China University of Mining and Technology  Xuzhou China"},{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Science  Nanjing 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