{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T22:21:22Z","timestamp":1785450082098,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,7]],"date-time":"2012-12-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1354838400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychiatric Ment Health Nurs"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Accessible summary<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:list list-type=\"bullet\">\n<jats:list-item><jats:p>\nNurses in Turkey are subjected to verbal and\/or physical violence from patients, visitors and health staff.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item>\n<jats:list-item><jats:p>\nHowever, nurses are not effectively attempting to stop the process of violence.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item>\n<jats:list-item><jats:p>\nThe data obtained in the study will lead to improved awareness and understanding of this important issue among nurses.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item>\n<\/jats:list><\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>This research was conducted to analyse the violence experienced by nurses employed at six university hospitals. A descriptive and cross\u2010sectional study was conducted. The research sample consisted of 441 nurses who worked in the emergency, intensive care and psychiatry units of six university hospitals in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T<\/jats:styled-content>urkey between <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">J<\/jats:styled-content>une 2008 and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">J<\/jats:styled-content>une 2009 and who voluntarily agreed to participate. It was found that 60.8% of the nurses were subjected to verbal violence and\/or physical violence from patients, visitors or health staff. Of the nurses who were subjected to workplace violence, 42.9% stated that their experience of verbal and\/or physical violence had a negative impact on their physical and\/or psychological health, and 42.9% stated that their work performance was negatively affected. Of these nurses, 1.8% stated that they received professional help, 13.6% stated that a report was made and 9.5% stated that they contacted the hospital police in some way. According to the findings of this research, similar to the situation worldwide, nurses in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T<\/jats:styled-content>urkey are subjected to verbal and\/or physical violence from patients, visitors and health staff.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jpm.12027","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,7]],"date-time":"2012-12-07T12:41:17Z","timestamp":1354884077000},"page":"882-889","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":52,"title":["Violence experienced by nurses at six university hospitals in <scp>T<\/scp>urkey"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"\u015e.","family":"\u00dcnsal Atan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Ege University Nursing Faculty  Izmir Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Baysan Arabaci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Izmir Katip Celebi University Health Science Faculty  Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Sirin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Istanbul Bilim University  Istanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Isler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Antalya University School of Health  Antalya Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Donmez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ege University Nursing Faculty  Izmir Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Unsal Guler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bursa \u00c7ekirge Children Hospital  Bursa Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"U.","family":"Oflaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cumhuriyet University Hospital  Sivas Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Yalcinkaya Ozdemir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Education Department of Gaziantep Provincial Directorate of Health  Gaziantep Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"Yazar Tasbasi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Atat\u00fcrk University SDTM Yakutiye Research Hospital  Erzurum Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/occmed\/kqn045"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7489(01)00050-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","first-page":"55","article-title":"A\u0130B\u00dc t\u0131p fak\u00fcltesi hastanesinde g\u00f6rev yapan hem\u015firelerin sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131 ve ya\u015fam al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferlendirilmesi [Health survey and life habits of nurses who work at the medical faculty hospital at aibu]","volume":"4","author":"Alcelik A.","year":"2005","journal-title":"TSK Koruyucu Hekimlik B\u00fclteni"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","unstructured":"Alt\u0131ntasN.(2006)Sa\u011fl\u0131k kurumlar\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan hem\u015firelere y\u00f6nelik \u015fiddetin belirlenmesi[Determination of violence against nurses employed in health institutions]. Istanbul University Institute of Health Sciences Master Thesis Turkey 50\u201362. [In Turkish]."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","first-page":"161","article-title":"Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u015fiddet: risk fakt\u00f6rleri,etkileri, de\u011ferlendirilmesi ve \u00f6nlenmesi. [Violence towards health care staff: risk factors, afteraffects, evaluation and prevention]","volume":"2","author":"Annagur B.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psikiyatride G\u00fcncel Yakla\u015f\u0131mlar"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(00)00146-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","first-page":"71","article-title":"Hem\u015firelere kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015fyeri \u015fiddeti [Workplace violence against nurses]","volume":"25","author":"Atan S.U.","year":"2011","journal-title":"Adli T\u0131p Dergisi"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","first-page":"147","article-title":"\u00c7e\u015fitli sa\u011fl\u0131k kurumlar\u0131nda ve sa\u011fl\u0131k meslek gruplar\u0131nda \u015fiddete u\u011frama s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 [The frequency of being exposed to violence in the various health institutions and health profession groups]","volume":"3","author":"Ayranci U.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi (Journal of Anatolian Psychiatry)"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260505282565"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01612840500312894"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","first-page":"59","article-title":"Acil servislerde \u015fiddete maruz kalan sa\u011fl\u0131k personeli\u2010anket \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 [Survey \u2013 health staff subjected to violence at emergency departments]","volume":"2","author":"Bozi B.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Adli Bilimler Dergisi"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1466-7657.2007.00548.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2702.2009.02952.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/01612840903267638"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","first-page":"16","article-title":"Bak\u0131rk\u00f6y ruh sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve sinir hastal\u0131klar\u0131 e\u011fitim ve ara\u015ft\u0131rma hastanesi hem\u015firelerinde \u015fiddete maruz kalma durumlar\u0131n\u0131n incelenmesi [Evaluation of the assaults experienced by nurses in Bak\u0131rk\u00f6y Mental Hospital]","volume":"3","author":"Coskun S.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Maltepe \u00dcniversitesi Hem\u015firelik Bilim ve Sanat\u0131 Dergisi"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aaen.2003.11.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2007.03.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1466-7657.2010.00834.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/ip.2003.004747"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","first-page":"25","article-title":"Samsun Ruh ve Sinir Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Hastanesinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ekim ve hem\u015firelerde \u015fiddete maruziyet s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve kayg\u0131 d\u00fczeylerine etkisi [The frequency of exposing to violence and its effects on state and trait anxiety levels among the doctors and nurses working in samsun psychiatry hospital]","volume":"15","author":"Gokce T.","year":"2008","journal-title":"\u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Dergisi"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","first-page":"239","article-title":"Dangers faced by emergency staff: experience in urban centers in southern Turkey","volume":"15","author":"Gulalp B.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ulusal Travma Acil Cerrahi Dergisi"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2702.2010.03361.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-8510(02)00142-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","unstructured":"International Council of Nursing (ICN)(2004)Fact sheet violence: a world\u2010wide epidemic. Available at: http:\/\/www.icn.ch\/matters_violence.htm (accessed 3 November 2010)."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","volume-title":"International Framework Guidelines for Addressing Workplace Violence in the Health Sector","author":"International Labour Office\/International Council of Nurses\/World Health Organization\/Public Services (ILO\/ICN\/WHO\/PS)","year":"2002"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5336\/medsci.2010-20795"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_28_1","first-page":"4","article-title":"Violence in the health care workplace","volume":"12","author":"Lee D.T.F.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Hong Kong Medical Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2850.2007.01051.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/men.2002.121835"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2702.2000.00401.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_32_1","unstructured":"OwenF.K.&OwenD.W.(2008)Kad\u0131na y\u00f6nelik aile i\u00e7i \u015fiddeti[Domestic violence against women]. Prime Ministry General Directorate on the Status of Women. [in Turkish]. Available at: http:\/\/www.aileicisiddet.net\/egitim\/set\/KYAIS.pdf (accessed 8 February 2010)."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_33_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Adana ilindeki \u00e7e\u015fitli hastanelerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan hem\u015firelerin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saatlerinde kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 s\u00f6zel ve fiziksel taciz olaylar\u0131n\u0131n incelenmesi [An examination of verbal and physical abuse incidents that nurses encounter in their work, in various hospitals in Adana]","volume":"5","author":"Oztun\u00e7 G.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cumhuriyet \u00dcniversitesi Hem\u015firelik Y\u00fcksekokulu Dergisi"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2702.2010.03520.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1466-7657.2005.00420.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2702.2010.03342.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_37_1","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Workplace Violence in the Health Sector: Case Study \u2013 Bulgaria. Joint Programme on Workplace Violence in the Health Sector","author":"Tomev L.","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1547-5069.2003.00081.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2648.2002.02269.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2329","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2702.2009.03118.x","article-title":"Perceived aggression towards nurses: study in two Italian health institutions","volume":"19","author":"Zampieron A.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Nursing"}],"container-title":["Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fjpm.12027","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fjpm.12027","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jpm.12027","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,2]],"date-time":"2023-10-02T05:18:50Z","timestamp":1696223930000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jpm.12027"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,7]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jpm.12027"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jpm.12027","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1351-0126","1365-2850"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1351-0126","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2850","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,7]]}}}