{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,5]],"date-time":"2023-10-05T01:08:31Z","timestamp":1696468111285},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,9]],"date-time":"2016-06-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1465430400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":8,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychiatric Ment Health Nurs"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Accessible summary<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>What is known on the subject?<\/jats:title><jats:p>\n<jats:list list-type=\"bullet\">\n\n<jats:list-item><jats:p>While smoking rates within the general population in Australia are dropping, 32% of Australians with a mental illness smoke, increasing to 73% among those with severe or chronic mental illness.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item>\n\n<jats:list-item><jats:p>In Australia and elsewhere, smoking bans within mental health facilities have been implemented.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item>\n<\/jats:list>\n<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>What this paper adds to existing knowledge?<\/jats:title><jats:p>\n<jats:list list-type=\"bullet\">\n\n<jats:list-item><jats:p>We surveyed 98 mental health professionals in Australia to gather information on attitudes toward smoke\u2010free policies in mental health\/psychiatric units within Australia.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item>\n\n<jats:list-item><jats:p>While previous research has sought information on agreement or disagreement with smoking\u2010bans, very little research has been conducted focusing on attitudes held by mental health professionals towards smoke\u2010free policies.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item>\n\n<jats:list-item><jats:p>This study utilized a mixed\u2010methods approach in which the qualitative data provides a rich source of information to assist in developing programmes or interventions to influence attitudes and therefore change behaviours of mental health professionals.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item>\n<\/jats:list>\n<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>What are the implications for practice?<\/jats:title><jats:p>\n<jats:list list-type=\"bullet\">\n\n<jats:list-item><jats:p>This paper can be useful in providing a better understanding of the theories linking smoking and mental illness, and the common \u2018myths\u2019 which influence attitudes to smoking cessation in clinical populations.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item>\n\n<jats:list-item><jats:p>Results will influence the development of training and education resources for mental health practitioners, and particularly for nursing staff working within psychiatric facilities, in relation to smoking cessation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item>\n\n<jats:list-item><jats:p>Importantly, this issue has implications in the areas of policy planning and development, education relating to smoking behaviour and smoking cessation programmes, together with holistic health care.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item>\n<\/jats:list>\n<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p>Mental health units in Australia and internationally are increasingly implementing smoke\u2010free policies. Due to the high prevalence of smoking among clinical populations, this has become an important research area.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Purpose of study<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study explored the attitudes of mental health professionals toward smoke\u2010free policies in mental health units within Australia.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>Using an online survey design, 98 Australian mental health professionals participated in the study.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Results indicated that only 25.5% agreed with a total smoking ban. Although supporting smoke\u2010free initiatives within the wider community, participants commonly held attitudes that were unsupportive of smoking bans, and indicated beliefs inconsistent with a smoke\u2010free policy for clinical populations.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Results suggest the need for appropriate staff education and training regarding smoking behaviours and risks, and smoking cessation treatments for clinical populations if smoke\u2010free policies are to be successfully implemented.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Implications for practice<\/jats:title><jats:p>Findings suggest important implications for holistic mental health care, staff education and training, as well as policy, planning and development, particularly in relation to this treatment group, who are likely to have entered a psychiatric unit in crisis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jpm.12309","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,9]],"date-time":"2016-06-09T12:30:06Z","timestamp":1465475406000},"page":"290-302","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Going smoke\u2010free: attitudes of mental health professionals to policy change"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"L. 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