{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T12:51:09Z","timestamp":1788871869383,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,28]],"date-time":"2014-07-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1406505600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001503","name":"Indian Council of Agricultural Research","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001503","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Animal Physiology Nutrition"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,4]]},"abstract":"Summary<\/jats:title>\n \n A study was conducted to assess the growth performance and nutrient utilization of cross\u2010bred calves serially infected with\n Fasciola gigantica<\/jats:italic>\n and\/or supplemented with deoiled mahua seed cake (\n DMSC<\/jats:styled-content>\n ) during pre\u2010patent period of infection. Twenty healthy cross\u2010bred (Holstein Friesian\u00a0\u00d7\u00a0Haryana) male calves aged 6\u20137\u00a0months with an initial average live weight of 79.6\u00a0\u00b1\u00a02.71\u00a0kg were divided into four treatment groups (\n CON<\/jats:styled-content>\n ,\n CON<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010\n INF<\/jats:styled-content>\n ,\n DMC<\/jats:styled-content>\n and\n DMC<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010\n INF<\/jats:styled-content>\n ) of five animals each following randomized block design.\n DMSC<\/jats:styled-content>\n was included in the concentrate mixture of\n DMC<\/jats:styled-content>\n and\n DMC<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010\n INF<\/jats:styled-content>\n groups at 100\u00a0g\/kg level. Animals of groups\n CON<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010\n INF<\/jats:styled-content>\n and\n DMC<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010\n INF<\/jats:styled-content>\n were given an infection of 200 metacercariae (mc) of\n F.\u00a0gigantica<\/jats:italic>\n as serial infection dose of 50\u00a0mc twice weekly over a period of 2\u00a0weeks. A metabolism trial at 40\u201349\u00a0days post\u2010infection and growth trial of 145\u00a0days duration were conducted. The average daily gain (\n ADG<\/jats:styled-content>\n ) and feed conversion ratio (\n FCR<\/jats:styled-content>\n ) were significantly (p\u00a0<\u00a00.05) lower in\n CON<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010\n INF<\/jats:styled-content>\n group as compared to others. The\n ADG<\/jats:styled-content>\n and\n FCR<\/jats:styled-content>\n were significantly (p\u00a0<\u00a00.05) higher in\n DMC<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010\n INF<\/jats:styled-content>\n as compared to\n CON<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010\n INF<\/jats:styled-content>\n . The intake and digestibility of nutrients were not affected by serial infection with\n F.\u00a0gigantica<\/jats:italic>\n during pre\u2010patent period. However, significantly (p\u00a0<\u00a00.001) higher urinary excretion and significantly (p\u00a0<\u00a00.001) lower nitrogen balance were observed in\n CON<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010\n INF<\/jats:styled-content>\n group as compared to other three groups. The nitrogen balance was significantly (p\u00a0<\u00a00.001) improved in\n DMC<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010\n INF<\/jats:styled-content>\n group as compared to\n CON<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010\n INF<\/jats:styled-content>\n group. From the results, it may be deduced that the supplementation of deoiled mahua seed cake at 100\u00a0g\/kg level in the concentrate mixture has improved the growth performance and nitrogen utilization in cross\u2010bred calves infected with\n F.\u00a0gigantica<\/jats:italic>\n .\n <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jpn.12231","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,28]],"date-time":"2014-07-28T03:49:10Z","timestamp":1406519350000},"page":"299-307","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Effect of feeding deoiled mahua (\n \n B<\/scp>\n assia latifolia\n <\/i>\n ) seed cake on the growth performance, digestibility and balance of nutrients in cross\u2010bred calves during pre\u2010patent period of\n Fasciola gigantica<\/i>\n infection"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"99","author":[{"given":"A. B.","family":"Jacob","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Animal Nutrition College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University Wayanad India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Animal Nutrition Indian Veterinary Research Institute Izatnagar India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. K.","family":"Verma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Animal Nutrition Indian Veterinary Research Institute Izatnagar India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0921-4488(95)00787-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","volume-title":"Official Methods of Analysis","author":"AOAC","year":"1995"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(01)00467-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2006.09.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jsfa.2740680111"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/tvjl.1999.0377"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","volume-title":"Non\u2010Wood Forest Products in Asia","author":"FAO","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182000085814"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","unstructured":"Jacob A.B. 2010:Effect of supplementation of deoiled mahua seed cake on the course of fasciolosis and performance of crossbred calves. 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C.Ghimire(eds) Proceedings of the Workshop on \u2018Strategies for Feed Management in Areas Endemic for Fasciolosis\u2019.Ministry of Agriculture Nepal pp.31\u201336."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2006.09.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-9422(00)94533-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","first-page":"41","article-title":"Biochemical profile of cattle naturally infected with Fasciola gigantica and Fasciola hepatica","volume":"20","author":"Sheikh G. N.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Veterinary Parasitology"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","unstructured":"P. Singh U. R. Mehra A. K. Verma S. C. Gupta 2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09712119.2011.607703"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","first-page":"243","article-title":"The analysis of mineral constituents in biological material. Part I. 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