{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T04:59:09Z","timestamp":1789707549371,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,3]],"date-time":"2016-08-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1470182400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Animal Physiology Nutrition"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"abstract":"Summary<\/jats:title>\n \n We aimed to evaluate the effects of maternal nutrition (\n MN<\/jats:styled-content>\n ) and foetal sex on the intestinal development of bovine foetuses throughout different days of gestation (\n DG<\/jats:styled-content>\n ). Forty\u2010four multiparous, dry Holstein \u00d7 Gyr cows with average initial body weight of 480\u00a0\u00b1\u00a010\u00a0kg were fed the same diet of either restricted feeding at 1.15% of body weight (\n CO<\/jats:styled-content>\n ,\n n<\/jats:italic>\n \u00a0=\u00a024) or fed\n ad\u00a0libitum<\/jats:italic>\n (overnourished,\n ON<\/jats:styled-content>\n ,\n n<\/jats:italic>\n \u00a0=\u00a020). Six cows from\n CO<\/jats:styled-content>\n group and five cows from\n ON<\/jats:styled-content>\n group were slaughtered at 139, 199, 241 and 268\n DG<\/jats:styled-content>\n , and foetuses were necropsied to evaluate the intestinal development. The mass, length and density of foetal intestines were not affected by\n MN<\/jats:styled-content>\n (p\u00a0\u2265\u00a00.260). An interaction between\n MN<\/jats:styled-content>\n and\n DG<\/jats:styled-content>\n was observed for the villi length of jejunum (p\u00a0=\u00a00.006) and ileum (p\u00a0<\u00a00.001). Villi length of jejunum and ileum was higher (p\u00a0<\u00a00.10) in foetuses from\n ON<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010fed cows than in foetuses from\n CO<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010fed cows at 139\n DG<\/jats:styled-content>\n . However, at 199\n DG<\/jats:styled-content>\n , the villi length of jejunum and ileum of foetuses from\n CO<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010fed cows was higher than in foetuses from\n ON<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010fed cows. Despite these differences,\n MN<\/jats:styled-content>\n did not affect the villi length of jejunum and ileum at 268\u00a0DG (p\u00a0>\u00a00.10). Female foetuses had greater small intestine mass (p\u00a0=\u00a00.093), large intestine mass (p\u00a0=\u00a00.022), small intestine mass in proportion to body mass (p\u00a0=\u00a00.017) and large intestine mass in proportion to body mass (p\u00a0<\u00a00.001) than male foetuses. Female foetuses had also longer small intestine (p\u00a0=\u00a00.077) and greater small intestine density (p\u00a0=\u00a00.021) and villi length of jejunum (p\u00a0=\u00a00.001) and ileum (p\u00a0=\u00a00.010) than males. We conclude that MN affects the pathway for the development of foetal villi length throughout the gestation in bovine foetuses without changing the final villi length. Female foetuses had higher intestinal mass, density and villi length than males during the foetal phase in bovines.\n <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jpn.12572","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,3]],"date-time":"2016-08-03T23:33:24Z","timestamp":1470267204000},"page":"493-501","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Intestinal development of bovine foetuses during gestation is affected by foetal sex and maternal nutrition"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"101","author":[{"given":"T. R. S.","family":"Gionbelli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Sciences Universidade Federal de Lavras Lavras Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P. P.","family":"Rotta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Sciences Universidade Federal de Vi\u00e7osa Vi\u00e7osa Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C. M.","family":"Veloso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Sciences Universidade Federal de Vi\u00e7osa Vi\u00e7osa Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S. C.","family":"Valadares Filho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Sciences Universidade Federal de Vi\u00e7osa Vi\u00e7osa Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B. C.","family":"Carvalho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Embrapa Dairy Cattle, Brazilian Corporation of Agricultural Research Coronel Pacheco Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. I.","family":"Marcondes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Sciences Universidade Federal de Vi\u00e7osa Vi\u00e7osa Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. F. L.","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Sciences Universidade Federal de Vi\u00e7osa Vi\u00e7osa Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. V. F.","family":"Souza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Sciences Universidade Federal de Vi\u00e7osa Vi\u00e7osa Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. S. A. 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