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This study aimed to investigate the benefits of <jats:italic>Lactobacillus plantarum <\/jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BS<\/jats:styled-content>22 (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LP<\/jats:styled-content>) in the gastrointestinal tract (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GIT<\/jats:styled-content>) microbial homeostasis of broiler chickens exposed to aflatoxin B<jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub> using the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PCR<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DGGE<\/jats:styled-content>, viable count and real\u2010time <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PCR<\/jats:styled-content>. The toxin adsorption experiment demonstrated that treatment R5 (1.0\u00a0\u00d7\u00a010<jats:sup>8<\/jats:sup> <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CFU<\/jats:styled-content>\/g <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LP<\/jats:styled-content>) exhibited good absorptive effect in adsorbing the aflatoxin B<jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub> (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AFB<\/jats:styled-content><jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub>) in vitro. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DGGE<\/jats:styled-content> showed that the composition and structure of gut microbiota were more similar in the mucosa than in the content of all the samples. In addition, higher diversity of the microbiota was observed in the caecum and glandular stomach than in other segments. <jats:italic>Lactobacillus<\/jats:italic>,<jats:italic> Enterococcus<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Enterobacteriaceae<\/jats:italic> were more abundant in the ileum than in the other segments. <jats:italic>Enterobacteriaceae<\/jats:italic> in groups I (basal diet) and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">II<\/jats:styled-content> (basal diet+50\u00a0\u03bcg\/kg <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AFB<\/jats:styled-content><jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub>) showed a significant difference in group <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">III<\/jats:styled-content> (basal diet + 50 \u03bcg\/kg <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AFB<\/jats:styled-content><jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub>\u00a0+\u00a01\u00a0\u00d7\u00a010<jats:sup>8<\/jats:sup> <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CFU<\/jats:styled-content>\/g <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LP<\/jats:styled-content>) in the crop content and duodenum mucosa (<jats:italic>p\u00a0<\/jats:italic>&lt;<jats:italic>\u00a0<\/jats:italic>.05). This investigation indicates that the <jats:italic>L. plantarum <\/jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BS<\/jats:styled-content>22 promotes <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GIT<\/jats:styled-content> microbial homeostasis in broiler chickens exposed to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AFB<\/jats:styled-content><jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub>, particularly for the intestine mucosa microbiota. Thus, <jats:italic>L. plantarum <\/jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BS<\/jats:styled-content>22 is a possible candidate for degrading <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AFB<\/jats:styled-content><jats:sub>1.<\/jats:sub><\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jpn.12766","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,3]],"date-time":"2017-08-03T20:22:40Z","timestamp":1501791760000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["<i>Lactobacillus plantarum <\/i><scp>BS<\/scp>22 promotes gut microbial homeostasis in broiler chickens exposed to aflatoxin B<sub>1<\/sub>"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"102","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1731-9179","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Y.","family":"Zeng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Microecology Institute College of Veterinary Medicine Sichuan Agricultural University  Sichuan China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province Sichuan Agricultural University  Sichuan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Zeng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Microecology Institute College of Veterinary Medicine Sichuan Agricultural University  Sichuan China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province Sichuan Agricultural University  Sichuan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Y.","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Microecology Institute College of Veterinary Medicine Sichuan Agricultural University  Sichuan China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province Sichuan Agricultural University  Sichuan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"X. 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