{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,1]],"date-time":"2026-02-01T21:57:00Z","timestamp":1769983020876,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,13]],"date-time":"2017-11-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1510531200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009038","name":"University of Guilan","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009038","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Animal Physiology Nutrition"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>A Box\u2013Behnken design (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BBD<\/jats:styled-content>) in a response surface methodology (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RSM<\/jats:styled-content>) was used to investigate the response of broiler chicks to in ovo feeding (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IOF<\/jats:styled-content>) of beta\u2010hydroxy beta\u2010methylbutyrate (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HMB<\/jats:styled-content>), dextrin and the timing of the first water and feed deprivation. On day 18th of incubation, 1,500 eggs were randomly assigned to 15 experimental runs of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BBD<\/jats:styled-content>, each with 4 replicates, as 3 levels <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IOF<\/jats:styled-content> of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HMB<\/jats:styled-content> (0%, 0.5% and 1%) and dextrin (0%, 20% and 40%), and 3 levels of the first water and feed deprivation (6, 27 and 48\u00a0hr). Day\u2010old chicks from each replicate were then used to assess the effect of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IOF<\/jats:styled-content> and time first water and feed access on chick's responses. The <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IOF<\/jats:styled-content> of dextrin leads to respectively 9.7%\u201315.5% lower hatchability for 20% and 40% inclusion (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a0.05), whereas <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HMB<\/jats:styled-content> inclusion appeared with no effect on hatchability (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&gt;\u00a0.05). Administration of dextrin or <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HMB<\/jats:styled-content> into the amnion of embryos elevated length, width and surface area of villus, and increased glycogen content of liver and breast (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a0.05). In all parameter models, the linear terms showed highest contribution (<jats:italic>R<\/jats:italic><jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\u00a0=\u00a00.81\u20130.97) to explain existing variation in chick's responses. The first water and feed deprivation had largest effect on <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BW<\/jats:styled-content>2 and glycogen content of liver and breast. It is concluded that if possible, place chicks before 7\u00a0hr of hatch to preserve <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BW<\/jats:styled-content> loss and have maximum response from <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IOF<\/jats:styled-content>. If not possible, use <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IOF<\/jats:styled-content> with 40% dextrin\u00a0+\u00a00.5% <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HMB<\/jats:styled-content> to preserve gut integrity and energy status up to 48\u00a0hr. This should give advantage to chicks to recover fast after feeding, but that would have to be confirmed by trials growing birds to slaughter age.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jpn.12838","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,14]],"date-time":"2017-11-14T04:32:39Z","timestamp":1510633959000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["In ovo feeding of nutrients and its impact on post\u2010hatching water and feed deprivation up to 48\u00a0hr, energy status and jejunal morphology of chicks using response surface models"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"102","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9138-4809","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M.","family":"Ghanaatparast\u2010Rashti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Agriculture Science Department of Animal Science University of Guilan  Rasht Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Mottaghitalab","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Agriculture Science Department of Animal Science University of Guilan  Rasht Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Ahmadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Agriculture Science Department of Poultry Science Tarbiat Modares University  Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2010-00884"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3382\/ps.2011-01367"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","first-page":"437","volume-title":"Statistics for experimenters: An introduction to design, data analysis and model building","author":"Box G. 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