{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,15]],"date-time":"2026-01-15T07:54:38Z","timestamp":1768463678880,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,30]],"date-time":"2020-09-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1601424000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81100755"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81100755"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Periodontal Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective and Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>To study the relationship between periodontitis and vascular calcification by establishing rat model of chronic periodontitis and vascular calcification.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Forty male Wistar rats were divided into four groups randomly: control group, periodontitis group, vascular calcification group, and compound periodontitis and calcification group. Each group rats accepted the corresponding manages to establish the animal model. Clinical examinations and hematoxylin and eosin staining of periodontal tissue were taken to test the periodontal model; calcium assay, alkaline phosphatase activity, expression of mineral\u2010related factors including osteopontin, alkaline phosphatase, core\u2010binding factor\u2010\u03b11 and bone sialoprotein, hematoxylin and eosin staining and von Kossa staining of vascular tissue were taken to test the vascular calcification model; inflammatory factors including C\u2010reactive protein, interleukin\u20101\u03b2, tumor necrosis factor\u2010\u03b1, interleukin\u20106, prostaglandin E2, and serum lipid in serum were also detected at the same time.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The rat model was established. Inflammation of periodontal tissue and alveolar bone resorption in compound group and periodontitis group were more obvious than those in control group and vascular calcification group (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a0.05). However, the calcium assay, alkaline phosphatase activity, and mineralized deposition in vascular calcification group and compound group were higher than those in control group and periodontitis group (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a0.05), and compound group were the highest (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a0.05); as for serum lipid, the level of total cholesterol and low\u2010density lipoprotein\u2010cholesterol in compound group and vascular calcification group were higher than that in control group and periodontitis group (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a0.05), and compound group was the highest (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;.05); but the level of high\u2010density lipoprotein cholesterol was higher in control group and periodontitis group. Inflammatory factors expression in serum were higher in compound group and periodontitis group, while mineral\u2010related factors expression were higher in compoundgroup and vascular calcification group.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>There are some mutual promotions between periodontitis and vascular calcification, which might be related to the increasing inflammatory factors, lipids level, and mineral\u2010related factors.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jre.12757","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,30]],"date-time":"2020-09-30T12:49:40Z","timestamp":1601470180000},"page":"810-820","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Mutual promotions between periodontitis and vascular calcification by rat animal model"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"55","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4034-1104","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Huixu","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Qingdao China"},{"name":"School of Stomatology of Qingdao University Qingdao China"},{"name":"Department of Endodontics Tianjin Stomatological Hospital Hospital of Stomatology, Nankai University TianJin China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Keqing","family":"Pan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Qingdao China"},{"name":"School of Stomatology of Qingdao University Qingdao China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yun","family":"Meng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Qingdao China"},{"name":"School of Stomatology of Qingdao University Qingdao China"},{"name":"Department of Stomatology The Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Tianjin Dongli District Tianjin China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jing","family":"Deng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Qingdao China"},{"name":"School of Stomatology of Qingdao University Qingdao China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pengmei","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Qingdao China"},{"name":"School of Stomatology of Qingdao University Qingdao China"},{"name":"Department of Stomatology The Huikang Hospital Qingdao China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wenbin","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Qingdao China"},{"name":"School of Stomatology of Qingdao University Qingdao China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shu","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University &amp; 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