{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T03:39:14Z","timestamp":1792035554976,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Periodontal Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>Supportive therapy is key to prevent disease recurrence after peri\u2010implantitis treatment. The primary objective was to quantify disease recurrence during supportive peri\u2010implant therapy (SPIT) after peri\u2010implantitis treatment. A secondary objective was to assess the success\/failure of cumulative interceptive supportive therapy (CIST) after peri\u2010implantitis treatment.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Compliers (whether regular or erratic) with SPIT after peri\u2010implantitis treatment during \u226512\u2009months were retrospectively evaluated. CIST was prescribed whenever residual pockets \u22656\u2009mm concomitant with profuse bleeding on probing (disease recurrence) were identified. Patient\u2010 and implant\u2010related factors were analyzed to explore their associations with disease recurrence and the need for CIST.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Disease recurrence was considered in 28 patients (40 implants). Of these, 14 patients (23 implants) further demonstrated radiographic evidence of progressive bone loss (\u22651\u2009mm). This represented an overall disease recurrence following peri\u2010implantitis treatment of ~20% and\u2009~\u200910% at patient and implant levels, respectively. Smokers, patients diagnosed at baseline with periodontitis grade C, and males were significantly more prone to exhibit recurrence. Patients undergoing CIST due to instability were not likely to respond favorably (~70% continued to exhibit residual pockets).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Disease recurrence during SPIT following peri\u2010implantitis treatment on selected cases is ~20%. Patients undergoing CIST due to instability are not likely to respond favorably.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jre.13281","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,2]],"date-time":"2024-05-02T06:38:40Z","timestamp":1714631920000},"page":"918-928","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Disease recurrence during supportive therapy following <scp>peri\u2010implantitis<\/scp> treatment: A retrospective study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"59","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8292-1927","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alberto","family":"Monje","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology and Oral Medicine University of Michigan  Ann Arbor Michigan USA"},{"name":"Department of Periodontology Universitat Internacional de Catalunya  Barcelona Spain"},{"name":"Department of Periodontology University of Bern  Bern 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