{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,26]],"date-time":"2025-11-26T16:22:14Z","timestamp":1764174134928,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,13]],"date-time":"2015-01-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1421107200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J of Small Animal Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A 1\u2010year\u2010old castrated male St. Bernard dog presented to Angell Animal Medical Center with bilateral elbow hygromas which had been present for several weeks. The largest hygroma involving the left elbow was managed with a closed suction (active) drain system to continuously collapse the hygroma pocket over a 3\u2010week period. Soft bedding was used to protect the elbows from further impact trauma to the olecranon areas. Following drain removal, there was no evidence of hygroma recurrence based on periodic examinations over an 18\u2010month period. The smaller non\u2010operated right elbow hygroma had slightly enlarged during this period. Closed suction drain management of the hygroma proved to be a simple and economical method of collapsing the left elbow hygroma. This closed drainage system eliminated the need for the postoperative bandage care required with the use of the Penrose (passive) drain method of managing elbow hygromas. The external drain tube should be adequately secured in order to minimise the risk of its inadvertent displacement.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jsap.12315","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,13]],"date-time":"2015-01-13T07:30:55Z","timestamp":1421134255000},"page":"476-479","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Successful closed suction drain management of a canine elbow hygroma"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"M. M.","family":"Pavletic","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Angell Animal Medical Center 350 S Huntington Ave Boston MA 02130 USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D. E.","family":"Brum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Angell Animal Medical Center 350 S Huntington Ave Boston MA 02130 USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_4_2_1","first-page":"638","volume-title":"Veterinary Surgery: Small Animal","author":"Canapp S. O.","year":"2012"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1975.167.03.213","article-title":"Hygroma of the elbow in dogs","volume":"167","author":"Johnston D. E.","year":"1975","journal-title":"Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.239.9.1225"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_5_1","first-page":"27","volume-title":"Atlas of Small Animal Wound Management and Reconstructive Surgery","author":"Pavletic M. M.","year":"2010"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1974.164.02.147","article-title":"Surgical closure of elbow hygroma in a dog","volume":"164","author":"Swenberg J. A.","year":"1974","journal-title":"Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_7_1","first-page":"339","volume-title":"Clinical Veterinary Advisor","author":"Walshaw R.","year":"2011"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_8_1","first-page":"346","volume-title":"Textbook of Small Animal Surgery","author":"White R. A. S.","year":"2003"}],"container-title":["Journal of Small Animal Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fjsap.12315","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fjsap.12315","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jsap.12315","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,16]],"date-time":"2025-05-16T19:30:39Z","timestamp":1747423839000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jsap.12315"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,13]]},"references-count":7,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jsap.12315"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jsap.12315","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-4510","1748-5827"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0022-4510"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1748-5827"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,13]]}}}