{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T20:05:26Z","timestamp":1790625926444,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,9]],"date-time":"2017-06-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1496966400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J of Small Animal Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>To retrospectively evaluate cases presented for percutaneous ultrasound\u2010guided cholecystocentesis for associated complications, identify risk factors associated with complications and to assess ultrasonographic findings and relate these to bacterial culture results.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Data on 300 patients presented for percutaneous ultrasound\u2010guided cholecystocentesis were retrospectively collected and ultrasonographic images were assessed for defined structural changes. The incidence of major complications was determined. Multi\u2010variable multi\u2010level logistic regression was used to investigate the association of ultrasonographic findings with positive bile culture.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Three hundred percutaneous ultrasound\u2010guided cholecystocentesis procedures performed in 201 dogs and 51 cats were included; 35 patients had the procedure performed more than once. The overall incidence of major complications was 8 of 300 procedures (2\u00b77%). Bile peritonitis occurred in 2 of 300 procedures (0\u00b77%). An ultrasonographically abnormal gall bladder was found in 52% of cases and had a sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of 82, 55\u00b77 and 61\u00b75% respectively, to predict a positive bile culture.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Clinical Significance<\/jats:title><jats:p>Percutaneous ultrasound\u2010guided cholecystocentesis is overall a safe technique when carried out in selected patients. Abnormal ultrasonographic findings are only a fair predictor of a positive bile culture.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jsap.12697","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,9]],"date-time":"2017-06-09T08:09:51Z","timestamp":1496995791000},"page":"389-394","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Percutaneous ultrasound\u2010guided cholecystocentesis: complications and association of ultrasonographic findings with bile culture results"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"58","author":[{"given":"F.","family":"Schiborra","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Small Animal Teaching Hospital University of Liverpool Neston Cheshire CH64 7TE UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. F.","family":"McConnell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Small Animal Teaching Hospital University of Liverpool Neston Cheshire CH64 7TE UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T. W.","family":"Maddox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Small Animal Teaching Hospital University of Liverpool Neston Cheshire CH64 7TE UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1740-8261.2000.tb01489.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfms.2005.09.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.1992.53.7.1079","article-title":"Percutaneous ultrasound\u2010guided cholecystocentesis in cows","volume":"53","author":"Braun U.","year":"1992","journal-title":"American Journal of Veterinary Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cvsm.2009.01.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.234.3.359"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.13929"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5326\/0380290"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cvsm.2009.02.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1740-8261.2001.tb00918.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","first-page":"1137","article-title":"Cholelithiasis in dogs: 29 cases (1980\u20101990)","volume":"202","author":"Kirpensteijn J.","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Association"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.2009.0413.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-1-4160-4867-1.00009-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.13645"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.2003.tb02451.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01391633"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.13974"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.1840210513"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1556\/AVet.50.2002.4.2"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.2007.tb02984.x"}],"container-title":["Journal of Small Animal Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fjsap.12697","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jsap.12697","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,24]],"date-time":"2024-06-24T17:44:07Z","timestamp":1719251047000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jsap.12697"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,9]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jsap.12697"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jsap.12697","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-4510","1748-5827"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-4510","type":"print"},{"value":"1748-5827","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,9]]}}}