{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,6]],"date-time":"2026-04-06T13:50:51Z","timestamp":1775483451626,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,27]],"date-time":"2018-09-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1538006400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Small Animal Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>To report the short\u2010 and long\u2010term outcomes and recurrence rate in dogs treated for apparently unilateral perineal hernia with bilateral herniorrhaphy, castration, colopexy, vas deferens pexy with or without cystopexy in single\u2010stage procedures.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Thirty\u2010one client\u2010owned dogs with apparently unilateral perineal hernia were included. Perineal hernias were repaired bilaterally, incorporating internal obturator muscle transposition and the sacro\u2010tuberal ligament, combined with colopexy, vas deferens pexy with or without cystopexy. Preoperative pattern of defaecation, pattern of micturition and rectal alignment were recorded. Surgical time, bilateral surgical perineal findings, postoperative complications, short\u2010, middle\u2010 and long\u2010term (&gt;24\u2009months) scores and recurrence rate were documented.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A hernia with ectopic tissue and weakness of the pelvic diaphragm was identified bilaterally in all dogs despite the unilateral clinical presentation. The procedure combination was achieved uneventfully in all dogs in 56 to 113\u2009minutes (mean 73\u2009minutes). Complication rate was low, consisting mostly of urinary disorders, most of which resolved within a few days. In all, 93% of dogs were free of clinical signs related to perineal hernia at long\u2010term follow\u2010up (mean 27\u2009months). Recurrence rate was 0%.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Clinical Significance<\/jats:title><jats:p>Our surgical findings suggest that perineal hernia in dogs might be considered a bilateral disease, even when the presentation is of apparently unilateral signs. Recurrence is rare following bilateral herniorrhaphy combined with colopexy and deferens pexy with or without cystopexy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jsap.12920","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,27]],"date-time":"2018-09-27T10:07:54Z","timestamp":1538042874000},"page":"734-741","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Surgical findings and clinical outcome after bilateral repair of apparently unilateral perineal hernias in dogs"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"59","author":[{"given":"A.","family":"Bernard\u00e9","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Surgical Unit Centre Hospitalier V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire St Martin 74370 St Martin Bellevue France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Rochereau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Surgical Unit Centre Hospitalier V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire Lorrainvet 54710 Ludres France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Matres\u2010Lorenzo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Surgical Unit Centre Hospitalier V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire St Martin 74370 St Martin Bellevue France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Brissot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pride Veterinary Centre, Riverside Road, Pride Park Derby DE24 8HX UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","first-page":"1564","volume-title":"Veterinary Surgery: Small Animal","author":"Aronson L. 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