{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T02:09:52Z","timestamp":1789006192023,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,17]],"date-time":"2019-01-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1547683200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Small Animal Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>To examine the clinical signs, laboratory findings, possible predisposing factors, antimicrobial sensitivity and outcomes of dogs and cats diagnosed with urinary tract infection caused by <jats:italic>Corynebacterium urealyticum<\/jats:italic>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Retrospective, observational study of dogs and cats that were diagnosed with urinary tract infection caused by <jats:italic>C. urealyticum<\/jats:italic>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>This report concerns a total of 11 dogs and 10 cats. All cats had a history of urethral catheterisation, and six cats had undergone urological surgery before diagnosis of this specific infection. Dogs had history of neurogenic urinary incontinence (n=5), urethral catheterisation (n=4), urological surgery (n=4), lower urinary tract disease (n=2) or prostatic disease (n=1). In seven animals, previous urine culture was negative. Median urine pH was 8.6 (interquartile range 7.5 to 9), and 19 animals had pyuria and struvite crystalluria. Encrusted cystitis was diagnosed by abdominal ultrasound in nine animals. All but one isolate were resistant to at least three antimicrobial classes. Thirteen isolates were sensitive to tetracyclines. There was bacterial and clinical resolution of the infection in nine dogs and seven cats. Two animals died from sepsis and two cats were euthanased because of clinical deterioration.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Clinical Significance<\/jats:title><jats:p>Urinary tract infection caused by <jats:italic>C. urealyticum<\/jats:italic> should be suspected in animals with pre\u2010existing urinary disorders, especially if urine is alkaline and there is struvite crystalluria, negative routine urine culture and encrusted cystitis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jsap.12973","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,17]],"date-time":"2019-01-17T19:15:45Z","timestamp":1547752545000},"page":"239-246","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Clinical description of <i>Corynebacterium urealyticum<\/i> urinary tract infections in 11 dogs and 10 cats"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"C.","family":"Maurey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Ecole Nationale V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire d'Alfort Unit\u00e9 de M\u00e9decine Interne  94700 Maisons Alfort France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.\u2010J.","family":"Boulouis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ecole Nationale V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire d'Alfort BioP\u00f4le Alfort  94700 Maisons Alfort France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Canonne\u2010Guibert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ecole Nationale V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire d'Alfort Unit\u00e9 de M\u00e9decine Interne  94700 Maisons Alfort France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Benchekroun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ecole Nationale V\u00e9t\u00e9rinaire d'Alfort Unit\u00e9 de M\u00e9decine Interne  94700 Maisons Alfort France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/156.1.144"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-003-1865-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2005.226.1676"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2000.217.531"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfms.2010.07.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfms.2007.12.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/MMBR.00039-14"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-4295(02)02283-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","unstructured":"Cowgill L. 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