{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T01:15:21Z","timestamp":1787015721403,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,26]],"date-time":"2020-07-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1595721600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Small Animal Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The aims of this study were: (1) To evaluate the urethral orifice cross\u2010section size immediately and 12\u2009days post\u2010operatively following a perineal urethrostomy procedure. (2) To assess the correlation between the cross\u2010section size and stricture formation during a 6\u2010month period following the perineal urethrostomy.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Animals<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Twenty\u2010four male cats with feline lower urinary tract disease that failed to respond to medical treatment and underwent perineal urethrostomy.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The urethral orifice cross\u2010section size was estimated by the largest size of the urinary catheter that was possible to insert facilely through the urethrostomy site. The urethral orifice cross\u2010section size was measured in three different times: Pre\u2010operative (LUCpr), immediately post\u2010operative (LUCi) and 12\u2009days post\u2010operative (LUCp). Urinary obstruction recurrence and urethrostomy site stricture formation were documented for 6\u00a0months after the surgical procedure. The probabilities for obstruction recurrence in cases of LUCi \u2264\u20098Fr and LUCi\u00a0&gt;\u20098Fr were calculated.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Urinary obstruction and urethrostomy site stricture occurred in 5 of 24 (~20%) of the operated cats at an average of 92\u2009\u00b1\u200925\u2009days post\u2010perineal urethrostomy. LUCi ranged from 6 to 10 (median 10) Fr and the LUCp ranged from 4 to 10 (median 8) Fr. There was a significant decrease of 0.15\u2009\u00b1\u20090.09\u2009mm\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      of the urethral orifice cross\u2010section area 12\u2009days post\u2010operative compared to the measurements taken immediately post\u2010operative. The probabilities for post\u2010operative urinary obstruction of the LUCi \u2264\u20098Fr cases (intra\u2010operative urethral orifice cross\u2010section area equal or larger than 5.5\u2009mm\n                      <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                      ) and in the LUCi\u00a0&gt;\u20098Fr cases were 44 and 6%, respectively. Recurrence of obstruction was documented in all cases (three cats) in which LUCi was 6Fr.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion and Clinical Significance<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The largest size of the urinary catheter that is possible to insert during surgery is a simple method to evaluate urethrostomy cross\u2010section size. Contraction of the urethral orifice diameter is expected during the wound healing phase. Post\u2010operative urinary obstruction is more likely in cases where LUCi &lt;\u20098Fr.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jsap.13148","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,27]],"date-time":"2020-07-27T01:17:19Z","timestamp":1595812639000},"page":"475-479","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Evaluation of urethral orifice cross\u2010section dimensions following perineal urethrostomy in male cats"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"61","author":[{"given":"U.","family":"Segal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Surgery department, Knowledge Farm Specialists Referral Center Beit Berl 444904 Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Shani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Surgery department, Knowledge Farm Specialists Referral Center Beit Berl 444904 Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"O.","family":"Zemer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Specialists Surgical Services, 4 Simtat bethakneset 7317000 Nofech"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Joseph","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Specialists Surgical Services Levin Epstain St 38\/6 Rehovot 7646118 Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)51979-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.2005.tb00288.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfms.2007.06.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.243.4.512"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0034-5288(18)31727-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","first-page":"146","volume-title":"Atlas of small animal reconstructive surgery","author":"Pavletic M.","year":"1993"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5326\/0420218"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.1996.57.03.371","article-title":"Effect of prepuberal and postpuberal gonadectomy on heat production measured by indirect calorimetry in male and female domestic cats","volume":"57","author":"Root M. V.","year":"1996","journal-title":"American Journal of Veterinary Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.2012.01310.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfms.2010.12.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","first-page":"263","volume-title":"Wound Care and Wound Healing","author":"Schwartz S.","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfms.2010.10.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(02)00032-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","unstructured":"Tobias K. M.&Johnston S. A.(2012)Veterinary Surgery. Vol.2.St Louis MO:Saunders Elsevier. pp.2000\u20102004."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","first-page":"1789","article-title":"Perineal urethrostomy in cats","volume":"159","author":"Wilson G. P.","year":"1971","journal-title":"Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association"}],"container-title":["Journal of Small Animal Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fjsap.13148","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jsap.13148","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/jsap.13148","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/jsap.13148","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,10]],"date-time":"2024-08-10T16:42:06Z","timestamp":1723308126000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/jsap.13148"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,26]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/jsap.13148"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jsap.13148","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-4510","1748-5827"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-4510","type":"print"},{"value":"1748-5827","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,26]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2019-10-06","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-04-06","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-07-26","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}