{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T21:10:13Z","timestamp":1791666613730,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":72,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,1]],"date-time":"2015-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1430438400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/journals\/pages\/open_access\/funder_policies\/chorus\/standard_publication_model"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000155","name":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000155","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008910","name":"National Vulvodynia Association","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008910","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Provoked vestibulodynia (PVD) is a common condition characterized by localized, provoked pain that can be present since first vaginal penetration attempt (primary) or can develop after a period of pain-free penetration (secondary). Research has demonstrated psychosocial and psychophysical differences between women with these subtypes of PVD, but the question of whether neural responses to pain also differ remains to be investigated.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This study aims to examine whether cognitive, psychophysical, and neural responses to vulvar pressure pain differ between women with PVD1 and PVD2.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Women with PVD1 and PVD2 were compared for group differences using multiple modalities, including questionnaires, psychophysical testing, and neuroimaging. Pain ratings were held constant across groups, rather than amount of pressure applied.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Main Outcome Measures<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Demographics, sexual functioning, four questionnaires examining anxiety and catastrophizing, quantitative sensory testing at the vulvar vestibule using a vulvalgesiometer, and functional and structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Findings suggest that women with PVD1 are more anxious and that they catastrophize more about their vulvar and nonvulvar pain than women with PVD2. Overall, MRI results demonstrated structural and functional similarities to other chronic pain findings for both groups of women. Gray matter (GM) density also differed between groups: women with PVD1 showed significant decreases in GM throughout areas associated with pain processing. Functionally, between-groups differences were found during painful vulvar stimulation despite lower pressures applied to the vulva for women with PVD1 because of their heightened sensitivity; the determination of the level of vulvar pressure to elicit pain was based on subjective ratings.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>\n               <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Findings are limited by sample size and liberal alpha values; however, future research is certainly warranted based on the preliminary findings of this study suggesting both similarities and differences between PVD1 and PVD2. Overall, women with PVD1 seem to fare worse on several pain-related and psychosocial variables compared with women with PVD2.<\/jats:p>\n               <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jsm.12863","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,24]],"date-time":"2015-03-24T19:58:42Z","timestamp":1427227122000},"page":"1283-1297","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Cognitive, Psychophysical, and Neural Correlates of Vulvar Pain in Primary and Secondary Provoked Vestibulodynia: A Pilot Study"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Katherine","family":"Sutton","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Queen's University , Kingston, Ontario , Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caroline","family":"Pukall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Queen's University , Kingston, Ontario , Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Conor","family":"Wild","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Queen's University , Kingston, Ontario , Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ingrid","family":"Johnsrude","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Queen's University , Kingston, Ontario , Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susan","family":"Chamberlain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Queen's University , Kingston, Ontario , Canada"},{"name":"Kingston General Hospital , Kingston, Ontario , Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0010","first-page":"110","article-title":"Vulvar vestibulitis syndrome","volume":"32","author":"Friedrich","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Reprod Med"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1609","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(91)91444-2","article-title":"Vulvar vestibulitis: Prevalence and historic features in a general gynecologic practice population","volume":"164","author":"Goetsch","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1067\/mob.2001.108173","article-title":"\u201cPrimary\u201d vs. \u201csecondary\u201d vulvar vestibulitis: One disease, two variants","volume":"184","author":"Bornstein","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1067\/mob.2002.125889","article-title":"Differential characterization of women with vulvar vestibulitis syndrome","volume":"187","author":"Witkin","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2003.09.060","article-title":"Primary and secondary vulvar vestibulitis syndrome: Systemic pain perception and psychophysical characteristics","volume":"191","author":"Granot","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0b013e31829ea118","article-title":"A comparison of demographic and psychosexual characteristics of women with primary versus secondary provoked vestibulodynia","volume":"30","author":"Brotto","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin J Pain"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2008.01038.x","article-title":"Pain, psychosocial, and psychophysical characteristics of women with primary versus secondary provoked vestibulodynia","volume":"6","author":"Sutton","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1400","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2012.02665.x","article-title":"Provoked vestibulodynia\u2014Medical factors and comorbidity associated with treatment outcome","volume":"9","author":"Heddini","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2010.01.028","article-title":"Histologic and receptor analysis of primary and secondary vestibulodynia and controls: A prospective study","volume":"202","author":"Goetsch","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e3396","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0003396","article-title":"Colocalized structural and functional changes in the cortex of patients with trigeminal neuropathic pain","volume":"3","author":"DaSilva","year":"2008","journal-title":"PLoSe ONE"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sexol.2011.10.001","article-title":"Introital primary and secondary dyspareunia: Multimodal clinical and surgical control","volume":"21","author":"Lambert","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sexologies"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2008.09.014","article-title":"Increased gray matter density in young women with chronic vulvar pain","volume":"140","author":"Schweinhardt","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2005.02.020","article-title":"Neural correlates of painful genital touch in women with vulvar vestibulitis syndrome","volume":"115","author":"Pukall","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2013.01.767","article-title":"Augmented central pain processing in vulvodynia","volume":"14","author":"Hampson","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Pain"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(01)00442-0","article-title":"Vestibular tactile and pain thresholds in women with vulvar vestibulitis syndrome","volume":"96","author":"Pukall","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1080\/009262300278597","article-title":"The Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI): A multidimensional self-report instrument for the assessment of female sexual function","volume":"26","author":"Rosen","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Sex Marital Ther"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0090","first-page":"6","article-title":"Assessment of state and trait anxiety: Conceptual and methodological issues","volume":"2","author":"Spielberger","year":"1985","journal-title":"Southern Psychologist"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.19.2.176","article-title":"Robust dimensions of anxiety sensitivity: Development and initial validation of the anxiety sensitivity index 3","volume":"19","author":"Taylor","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychol Assess"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1155\/2002\/517163","article-title":"A short version of the Pain Anxiety Symptoms Scale (PASS-20): Preliminary development and validity","volume":"7","author":"McCracken","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pain Res Manag"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7894(97)80047-0","article-title":"Attention to pain in persons with chronic pain: A behavioural approach","volume":"28","author":"McCracken","year":"1997","journal-title":"Behav Ther"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.7.4.524","article-title":"The Pain Catastrophizing Scale: Development and validation","volume":"7","author":"Sullivan","year":"1995","journal-title":"Psychol Assess"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0115","first-page":"107","article-title":"The expectancy model of fear","author":"Reiss","year":"1985","journal-title":"Theoretical issues in behavior therapy"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(02)00338-X","article-title":"The pain vigilance and awareness questionnaire (PVAQ): Further psychometric evaluation in fibromyalgia and other chronic pain syndromes","volume":"101","author":"Roelofs","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0125","article-title":"VBM tutorial","author":"Ashburner","year":"2010"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2007.07.007","article-title":"A fast diffeomorphic image registration algorithm","volume":"38","author":"Ashburner","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1325","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2004.12.034","article-title":"A new SPM toolbox for combining probabilistic cytoarchitectonic maps and functional imaging data","volume":"25","author":"Eickhoff","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1064","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2007.09.031","article-title":"Construction of a 3D probabilistic atlas of human brain structures","volume":"39","author":"Shattuck","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0145","article-title":"The state-trait anxiety inventory (STAI) manual","author":"Spielberger","year":"1970"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/00926230590475206","article-title":"The Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI): Cross-validation and development of clinical cutoff scores","volume":"31","author":"Wiegel","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Sex Marital Ther"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5747","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0587-12.2012","article-title":"Abnormalities in hippocampal functioning with persistent pain","volume":"32","author":"Musto","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0160","article-title":"The Pain Catastrophizing User Manual","author":"Sullivan","year":"2009"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(94)90169-4","article-title":"The influence of anxiety on pain: Attentional and attributional mediators","volume":"56","author":"Arntz","year":"1994","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2002.01416.x","article-title":"Enhancement of the perception of systemic pain in women with vulvar vestibulitis","volume":"109","author":"Granot","year":"2002","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpain.2004.10.003","article-title":"When sex hurts, anxiety and fear orient attention towards pain","volume":"9","author":"Payne","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0180","first-page":"541","article-title":"Psychological and psychosexual aspects of vulvar vestibulitis","volume":"73","author":"Nunns","year":"1997","journal-title":"Genitourin Med"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1080\/00015550310003764","article-title":"Vulvar vestibulitis: Evidence of depression and state anxiety in patients and partners","volume":"83","author":"Nylanderlundqvist","year":"2003","journal-title":"Acta Dermto Venereologica"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1333","DOI":"10.1002\/art.10225","article-title":"Functional magnetic resonance imaging evidence of augmented pain processing in fibromyalgia","volume":"46","author":"Gracely","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arthritis & Rheumatism"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2004.02.576","article-title":"Psychological aspects of persistent pain: Current state of the science","volume":"5","author":"Keefe","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Pain"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3618","DOI":"10.1002\/art.23959","article-title":"Illness perceptions in patients with fibromyalgia and their relationship to quality of life and catastrophizing","volume":"58","author":"van Wilgen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10410","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2541-04.2004","article-title":"Chronic back pain is associated with decreased prefrontal and thalamic gray matter density","volume":"24","author":"Apkarian","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2006.05.004","article-title":"Affective components and intensity of pain correlate with structural differences in gray matter in chronic back pain patients","volume":"125","author":"Schmidt-Wilcke","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2008.09.008","article-title":"Altered brain activity during pain processing in fibromyalgia","volume":"44","author":"Burgmer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4004","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0098-07.2007","article-title":"Accelerated brain gray matter loss in fibromyalgia patients: Premature aging of the brain","volume":"27","author":"Kuchinad","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102411431334","article-title":"Selective decreased gray matter volume of the pain-matrix network in cluster headache","volume":"32","author":"Absinta","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1483","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000183067.94400.80","article-title":"Gray matter decrease in patients with chronic tension type headache","volume":"65","author":"Schmidt-Wilcke","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2011.03.027","article-title":"Brain functional and anatomical changes in chronic prostatitis\/chronic pelvic pain syndrome","volume":"186","author":"Farmer","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2010.05.026","article-title":"Brain morphological changes associated with cyclic menstrual pain","volume":"150","author":"Tu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1718","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2013.05.022","article-title":"Menstrual pain is associated with rapid structural alterations in the brain","volume":"154","author":"Tu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2008.01550.x","article-title":"Regional gray matter changes in patients with migraine: A voxel-based morphometry study","volume":"28","author":"Kim","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2007.05.010","article-title":"Striatal gray matter increase in patients suffering from fibromyalgia\u2014A voxel-based morphometry study","volume":"132","author":"Schmidt-Wilcke","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1177\/1073858410396220","article-title":"Structural brain imaging: A window into chronic pain","volume":"17","author":"May","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neuroscientist"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9896","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.21-24-09896.2001","article-title":"Exacerbation of pain by anxiety is associated with activity in a hippocampal network","volume":"21","author":"Ploghaus","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(07)67001-0","article-title":"Stress-induced changes in hippocampal function","volume":"167","author":"Joels","year":"2008","journal-title":"Prog Brain Res"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhq109","article-title":"Painful heat reveals hyperexcitability of the temporal pole in interictal and ictal migraine states","volume":"21","author":"Moulton","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cerebr Cortex"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1177\/1073858409349902","article-title":"The pain imaging revolution: Advancing pain into the 21st century","volume":"16","author":"Borsook","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neuroscientist"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1987","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awr117","article-title":"The contribution of the putamen to sensory aspects of pain: Insights from structural connectivity and brain lesions","volume":"134","author":"Starr","year":"2011","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1340","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhh094","article-title":"Somatotopic representation of nociceptive information in the putamen: An event-related fMRI study","volume":"14","author":"Bingel","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1934","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1999.82.4.1934","article-title":"Pain intensity processing within the human brain: A bilateral, distributed mechanism","volume":"82","author":"Coghill","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1540","DOI":"10.1016\/S1053-8119(03)00407-5","article-title":"Neural correlates of the prolonged salience of painful stimulation","volume":"20","author":"Downar","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"883","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.21256","article-title":"Separating brain processing of pain from that of stimulus intensity","volume":"33","author":"Oertel","year":"2012","journal-title":"Hum Brain Mapp"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awh098","article-title":"Pain catastrophizing and neural responses to pain among persons with fibromyalgia","volume":"127","author":"Gracely","year":"2004","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ogx.0000219814.40759.38","article-title":"A conceptual model for the pathophysiology of vulvar vestibulitis syndrome","volume":"61","author":"Zolnoun","year":"2006","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol Surv"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2010.03.002","article-title":"Predicting value of pain and analgesia: Nucleus accumbens response to noxious stimuli changes in the presence of chronic pain","volume":"66","author":"Baliki","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"751","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0b013e318236588a","article-title":"Cerebral activation and catastrophizing during pain anticipation in patients with fibromyalgia","volume":"73","author":"Burgmer","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0330","first-page":"364","article-title":"Functional imaging of pain in patients with primary fibromyalgia","volume":"31","author":"Cook","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Rheumatology"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000129238.49397.4e","article-title":"Quantitative sensory testing in vulvodynia patients and increased peripheral pressure pain sensitivity","volume":"104","author":"Giesecke","year":"2004","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0340","first-page":"69","article-title":"A new instrument for pain assessment in vulvar vestibulitis syndrome","volume":"30","author":"Pukall","year":"2004","journal-title":"JSMT"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0345","first-page":"83","article-title":"Surgery for localized, provoked vestibulodynia: A long-term follow-up study","volume":"53","author":"Bohm-Starke","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Reprod Med"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0350","first-page":"1","article-title":"Impact of an integrated mindfulness and cognitive behavioural treatment for provoked vestibulodynia (IMPROVED): A qualitative study","author":"Brotto","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sex Relation Ther"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0355","first-page":"413","article-title":"Umbilical hypersensitivity in women with primary vestibulodynia","volume":"53","author":"Burrows","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Reprod Med"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2007.05.037","article-title":"Association between primary vulvar vestibulitis syndrome, defective induction of tumor necrosis factor-a, and carriage of the mannosebinding lectin codon 54 gene polymorphism","volume":"198","author":"Babula","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"2023012309084029000_bb0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7540","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.5280-10.2011","article-title":"Effective treatment of chronic low back pain in humans reverses abnormal brain anatomy and function","volume":"31","author":"Seminowicz","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Neurosci"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Sexual Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1743609515310079?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1743609515310079?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jsm\/article-pdf\/12\/5\/1283\/48586461\/jsm_12_5_1283.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jsm\/article-pdf\/12\/5\/1283\/48586461\/jsm_12_5_1283.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,9]],"date-time":"2023-02-09T14:42:31Z","timestamp":1675953751000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jsm\/article\/12\/5\/1283\/6980173"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,1]]},"references-count":72,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jsm.12863","relation":{},"ISSN":["1743-6109","1743-6095"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1743-6109","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1743-6095","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2015,5]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,1]]}}}