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In a sample of 49,051 students in Norway (69.2% women), we examined i) the associations of varying extents of sexual harassment (unwanted sexual comments, looks or gestures, photographs, indecent exposure, and physical harassment) and sexual assault (attempted or completed rape), with meeting <jats:italic>Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders<\/jats:italic>, fifth edition (DSM\u20105) diagnostic criteria of insomnia and with sleep duration, ii) the association of cumulative exposure to sexual harassment\/assault with insomnia and sleep duration, and iii) to what extent nightmares could explain the association between sexual harassment and insomnia and sleep duration. For both genders, all forms of harassments with the exception of \u201cindecent exposure\u201d and \u201cunwanted sexual photographs\u201d for men were negatively associated with sleep duration, with the strongest associations being found for \u201crape\u201d and \u201cattempted rape\u201d. For both genders, the odds of insomnia increased as a function of cumulative harassment exposure. Similarly, a graded, negative association was found between cumulative harassment and sleep duration for both genders. Mediation analyses showed that 28% of the observed association between cumulative harassment and insomnia, and 15% of the association between cumulative harassment and sleep duration, was mediated by frequency of nightmares.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jsr.13338","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,15]],"date-time":"2021-06-15T22:26:30Z","timestamp":1623795990000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Sexual harassment and assault predict sleep disturbances and is partly mediated by nightmares: Findings from a national survey of all university students in Norway"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"30","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5591-258X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Iris M.","family":"Steine","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychosocial Science Faculty of Psychology University of Bergen Bergen Norway"},{"name":"Department of Psychology UC Berkeley Berkeley CA USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jens Christoffer","family":"Skogen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Promotion Norwegian Institute of Public Health Bergen Norway"},{"name":"Alcohol and Drug Research Western Norway Stavanger University Hospital Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mari","family":"Hysing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychosocial Science Faculty of Psychology University of Bergen Bergen Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lidia","family":"Puigvert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sociology University of Barcelona Barcelona Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Viktor","family":"Sch\u00f8nning","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Promotion Norwegian Institute of Public Health Bergen Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B\u00f8rge","family":"Sivertsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Promotion Norwegian Institute of Public Health Bergen Norway"},{"name":"Department of Research and Innovation Helse Fonna HF Haugesund Norway"},{"name":"Department of Mental Health Norwegian University of Science and Technology Trondheim Norway"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2017.00236"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-020-8228-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2011.01.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2019.00101"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socec.2014.07.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1992.01820080059010"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40675-016-0037-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2012.06.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4065\/mcp.2009.0583"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/1516-4446-2017-0013"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1524838005275087"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2018.4493"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2005.11.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bs.3830190102"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbu035"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-014-0471-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1524838018813198"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2017.06.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(15)01091-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.15m10206"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","first-page":"5","volume-title":"Sexual harassment: Theory, research, and treatment","author":"Fitzgerald L. 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