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Although parasomnias can occur at any age, this group of sleep disorders is more common in children. The aim of this study was to assess whether maternal depression trajectories predict parasomnias at the age of 11\u2009years. Data were from a Birth Cohort of 4231 individuals followed in the city of Pelotas, Brazil. Maternal depressive symptoms were assessed with the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) at 12, 24, and 48\u2009months, and 6 and 11\u2009years postpartum. Maternal depression trajectories were calculated using a group\u2010based modelling approach. Information on any parasomnias (confused arousals, sleepwalking, night terrors, and nightmares) was provided by the mother. Five trajectories of maternal depressive symptoms were identified: chronic\u2010low (34.9%), chronic\u2010moderate (41.4%), increasing (10.3%), decreasing (8.9%), and chronic\u2010high (4.4%). The prevalence of any parasomnia at the age of 11\u2009years was 16.8% (95% confidence interval [CI] 15.6%\u201318.1%). Confusional arousal was the most prevalent type of parasomnia (14.5%) and varied from 8.7% to 14.7%, 22.9%, 20.3%, and 27.5% among children of mothers at chronic\u2010low, moderate\u2010low, increasing, decreasing, and chronic\u2010high trajectories, respectively (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u20090.001). Compared to children from mothers in the chronic\u2010low trajectory, the adjusted prevalence ratio for any parasomnia was 1.58\u00a0(95% CI 1.29\u20131.94), 2.34\u00a0(95% CI 1.83\u20132.98), 2.15\u00a0(95% CI 1.65\u20132.81), and 3.07\u00a0(95% CI 2.31\u20134.07) among those from mothers in the moderate\u2010low, increasing, decreasing, and chronic\u2010high trajectory groups, respectively (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001). In conclusion, parasomnias were more prevalent among children of mothers with chronic symptoms of depression.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jsr.13870","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,21]],"date-time":"2023-03-21T00:23:30Z","timestamp":1679358210000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Trajectory of maternal depression and parasomnias"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"33","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2870-6334","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mar\u00edlia C.","family":"Guttier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology Federal University of Pelotas (UFPel)  Pelotas Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0801-7806","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Camila S.","family":"Halal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital Crian\u00e7a Concei\u00e7\u00e3o Grupo Hospitalar Concei\u00e7\u00e3o  Porto Alegre Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0060-1589","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alicia","family":"Matijasevich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Medicina Preventiva, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo  S\u00e3o Paulo Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2318-6170","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bianca","family":"Del\u2010Ponte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology Federal University of Pelotas (UFPel)  Pelotas Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8732-6059","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luciana","family":"Tovo\u2010Rodrigues","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology Federal University of Pelotas (UFPel)  Pelotas Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5973-1746","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fernando","family":"Barros","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology Federal University of Pelotas (UFPel)  Pelotas Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6704-3820","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Diego G.","family":"Bassani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology Federal University of Pelotas (UFPel)  Pelotas Brazil"},{"name":"Centre for Global Child Health The Hospital for Sick Children &amp; Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto  Toronto Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1258-9249","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"In\u00e1 S.","family":"Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology Federal University of Pelotas (UFPel)  Pelotas Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/27.4.701"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2017.07.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/32.5.693"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2010.04.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chc.2009.04.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/\/0012-1649.36.6.759"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1781(88)90115-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1781(89)90047-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.150.6.782"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15250000802329404"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2009.05.102"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(70)80038-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rbp.2012.01.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2431-3-13"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","first-page":"93","article-title":"Incidence and remission of parasomnias among adolescent children in the Tucson Children's assessment of sleep apnea (TuCASA) study","volume":"2","author":"Furet O.","year":"2011","journal-title":"Southwest Journal of Pulmonary & Critical Care"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2013.10.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1741-7015-2-14"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.111.1.e17"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2018.09.055"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jones B. 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