{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T01:14:31Z","timestamp":1787015671117,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,25]],"date-time":"2013-03-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1364169600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Viral Hepatitis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    is the leading cause of cirrhosis and liver cancer in the\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">U.S<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    . The\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    enter for\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">D<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    isease\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    ontrol (\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CDC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    ) has recently recommended \u2018\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    irth\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    ohort\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    creening\u2019 of the\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">U.S<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    . Adult population to reduce the future burden of undiagnosed\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    infections in the\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">U.S<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    . Our aim was to assess independent predictors of receiving treatment in a cohort of\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    \u2010infected patients. The\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">H<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    epatitis\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    follow\u2010up questionnaires of the\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">N<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    ational\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">H<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    ealth and\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">N<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    utrition\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">E<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    xamination\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    urveys (\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NHANES<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    ) conducted from 2001 to 2010 were used. The\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NHANES<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    participants who tested positive for\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCV RNA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    were followed by\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CDC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    6\u00a0months after initial testing with questions related to their awareness of their infection and history or intention to receive treatment. A total of 500\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NHANES<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    participants tested positive for\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCV RNA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    and were targeted for follow\u2010up. Of these, only 203 had completed the follow\u2010up questionnaire (response rate of 40.6%). Of these, only 101 (50%) knew about their\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    positivity before\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NHANES<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    , and from them, only 34 (17%) had received treatment. In multivariate analysis, prior knowledge about their\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    infection in\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    \u2010positive individuals was independently associated with receiving routine care from a doctor or\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HMO<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    , with higher income, female gender, being in poor or fair health and not consuming excessive amounts of alcohol. On the other hand, the knowledge about\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    infection was the only independent predictor of receiving anti\u2010\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    treatment (odds ratio 6.14). Knowledge about having\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    infection is the only independent predictor of receiving treatment. Therefore, birth cohort screening of the\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">U.S<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    . General population could lead to wider identification of\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    and potentially better management of the future burden of\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    and its complications.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jvh.12080","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,25]],"date-time":"2013-03-25T22:57:03Z","timestamp":1364252223000},"page":"550-555","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Knowledge about infection is the only predictor of treatment in patients with chronic hepatitis C"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Z. 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