{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T19:31:04Z","timestamp":1761766264573,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,14]],"date-time":"2018-03-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1520985600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004334","name":"Merck","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004334","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Viral Hepatitis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>People with hepatitis C virus (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCV<\/jats:styled-content>) infection other than genotype 1 represent a heterogeneous group. The aim of the phase 2 C\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SCAPE<\/jats:styled-content> study was to evaluate elbasvir\/grazoprevir (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EBR<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GZR<\/jats:styled-content>), with or without ribavirin (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RBV<\/jats:styled-content>), in participants with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCV<\/jats:styled-content> genotype 2, 4, 5 or 6 infection. This was a part randomised, open\u2010label, parallel\u2010group study (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NCT<\/jats:styled-content>01932762; <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PN<\/jats:styled-content>047\u201003) of treatment\u2010naive, noncirrhotic participants. Participants with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCV<\/jats:styled-content> genotype 2 infection received <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GZR<\/jats:styled-content> 100\u00a0mg\u00a0+\u00a0<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RBV<\/jats:styled-content>\u00a0\u00b1\u00a0<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EBR<\/jats:styled-content> 50\u00a0mg for 12\u00a0weeks and those with genotype 4, 5 or 6 infection were randomized to receive <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EBR<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GZR<\/jats:styled-content>\u00a0\u00b1\u00a0<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RBV<\/jats:styled-content> for 12\u00a0weeks. The primary endpoint was sustained virological response 12 weeks after completion of treatment (SVR12; <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCV RNA<\/jats:styled-content> &lt;25\u00a0IU\/mL). Among participants with genotype 2 infection, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SVR<\/jats:styled-content>12 was achieved by 80% (24\/30) of those receiving <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EBR<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GZR<\/jats:styled-content>\u00a0+\u00a0<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RBV<\/jats:styled-content> and 73% (19\/26) of those receiving <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GZR<\/jats:styled-content>\u00a0+\u00a0<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RBV<\/jats:styled-content>. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SVR<\/jats:styled-content> rates were high in participants with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCV<\/jats:styled-content> genotype 4 infection receiving <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EBR<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GZR<\/jats:styled-content> with and without <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RBV<\/jats:styled-content> (100% [10\/10] and 90% [9\/10]; respectively). In contrast, the addition of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RBV<\/jats:styled-content> to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EBR<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GZR<\/jats:styled-content> appeared to increase <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SVR<\/jats:styled-content>12 in participants with genotype 5 infection (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EBR<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GZR<\/jats:styled-content>, 25%; <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EBR<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GZR<\/jats:styled-content>\u00a0+\u00a0<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RBV<\/jats:styled-content> 100% [4\/4]). In participants with genotype 6 infection, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SVR<\/jats:styled-content>12 was 75% (3\/4) in both those receiving <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EBR<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GZR<\/jats:styled-content> and those receiving <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EBR<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GZR<\/jats:styled-content>\u00a0+\u00a0<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RBV<\/jats:styled-content>. The safety profile was similar across treatment arms, with adverse events tending to occur more frequently among participants receiving <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RBV<\/jats:styled-content>. In conclusion, these data support the inclusion of participants with genotype 4 or 6 infection in the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EBR<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GZR<\/jats:styled-content> phase 3 studies. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">EBR<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GZR<\/jats:styled-content>\u00a0\u00b1\u00a0<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RBV<\/jats:styled-content> was unsatisfactory for participants with genotype 2 or 5 infection.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jvh.12801","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,20]],"date-time":"2017-11-20T05:12:39Z","timestamp":1511154759000},"page":"457-464","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Efficacy and safety of 12\u00a0weeks of elbasvir\u00a0\u00b1\u00a0grazoprevir\u00a0\u00b1 ribavirin in participants with hepatitis C virus genotype 2, 4, 5 or 6 infection: The C\u2010SCAPE study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"25","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3167-7087","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A.","family":"Brown","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust  London UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"H\u00e9zode","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Henri Mondor Hospital University of Paris\u2010Est  Creteil France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Zuckerman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Liver Unit Carmel Medical Center Technion Faculty of Medicine  Haifa Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G. 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