{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T05:53:23Z","timestamp":1790834003560,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,3]],"date-time":"2026-02-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1770076800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1555,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,10]],"date-time":"2021-12-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1639094400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":39,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Benign ureteral obstructions (BUOs) present a therapeutic challenge in cats.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Hypothesis\/Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The purpose of this study was to determine the outcome and complications associated with placement of subcutaneous ureteral bypass (SUB) device in cats.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Animals<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Eighty-one client-owned cats (117 kidneys) with BUO treated by placement of a SUB.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Retrospective study. Medical records of cats with BUO and treated by SUB device placement between 2013 and 2018 were reviewed. Outcome and complications were documented.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Hospital discharge rate was 94% (76\/81). Serum creatinine on admission and at the time of discharge was 5.3\u00a0mg\/dL (range, 1.2 to &amp;gt;15\u2009mg\/dL) and 2.1\u00a0mg\/dL (range, 1.1-12.5\u00a0mg\/dL), respectively. Luminal obstructions were documented in 17% (18\/109) of the SUB devices of 16 cats discharged from the hospital. Infection was documented in 26% (20\/76) of discharged cats. Kink of the device was documented in 10% (12\/117) of devices. Time to luminal obstruction and kink were 204\u2009days (range, 21-1678\u2009days) and 58\u2009days (range, 2-601\u2009days), respectively. Fourteen of 81 (17%) cats required a revision surgery in order to restore patency of the device. At the time of writing, 53% (43\/81) of cats were alive, with a mean survival time of 821\u2009days (range, 1-2170\u2009days) after surgery. Of those that died, 52% (20\/38) died of urinary related causes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion and Clinical Importance<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study suggests that SUB device placement is associated with good outcomes and could be considered for the treatment of BUO in cats.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.16280","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,11]],"date-time":"2021-12-11T01:53:10Z","timestamp":1639187590000},"page":"2778-2786","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Subcutaneous ureteral bypass device placement in 81 cats with benign ureteral obstruction 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