{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,20]],"date-time":"2026-03-20T14:45:49Z","timestamp":1774017949325,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,3]],"date-time":"2026-02-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1770076800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1555,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Two dogs and 1 cat were referred to a tertiary veterinary center for the consultation and treatment of limb edema, variable dermal sanguineous crusting lesions, and intermittent lameness. A peripheral arteriovenous anomaly (PAA) was diagnosed via computed tomographic angiography (CTA) in each case. Arteriography enabled further evaluation of the PAA with confirmation of a dominant outflow vein. Dominant outflow vein occlusion was achieved by direct ligation in 1 dog and retrograde transvenous glue embolization in the cat and other dog. Repeat arteriography demonstrated resolution of arteriovenous shunting. Presenting clinical signs resolved in all animals. The previously identified aberrant vessels in 1 dog were not identified after CTA 40\u2009days postoperatively. No postoperative complications or recurrence was identified in any case during the 6- to 55-month follow-up period.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.16286","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,2]],"date-time":"2021-11-02T02:43:14Z","timestamp":1635820994000},"page":"2876-2884","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Dominant outflow vein occlusion in the management of naturally occurring peripheral arteriovenous anomalies in cats and dogs"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4367-4032","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Philip S.","family":"Hyndman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Medical Center Department of Small Animal Surgery, , New York, New York,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5202-9962","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chick","family":"Weisse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Medical Center Department of Interventional Radiology and Endoscopy, , New York, New York,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pamela","family":"Schwartz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Animal Medical Center Department of Small Animal Surgery, , New York, New York,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert J.","family":"Rosen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"AVM Center, Lenox Hill Heart and Vascular Institute , New York, New York,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"2026020303483563700_jvim16286-bib-0001","first-page":"625","article-title":"Arteriovenous fistulas: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment","volume":"11","author":"Hosgood","year":"1989","journal-title":"Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet"},{"key":"2026020303483563700_jvim16286-bib-0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1319","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplegacy.1964.207.6.1319","article-title":"Effects of arteriovenous fistula on systemic and pulmonary circulations","volume":"207","author":"Nakano","year":"1964","journal-title":"Am J Physiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"2026020303483563700_jvim16286-bib-0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)40880-5","article-title":"Fistula size and hemodynamic events within and about canine femoral arteriovenous fistulas","volume":"74","author":"Lavigne","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"2026020303483563700_jvim16286-bib-0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1583\/05-1769.1","article-title":"Arteriovenous malformations of the body and extremities: analysis of therapeutic outcomes and approaches according to a modified angiographic classification","volume":"13","author":"Cho","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Endovasc Ther"},{"key":"2026020303483563700_jvim16286-bib-0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1007\/s00772-013-1303-9","article-title":"Interventional treatment of arterio-venous malformations","volume":"19","author":"Yakes","year":"2014","journal-title":"Gef\u00e4sschirurgie"},{"key":"2026020303483563700_jvim16286-bib-0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0037-1604299","article-title":"New treatment approaches to arteriovenous malformations","volume":"34","author":"Gilbert","year":"2017","journal-title":"Semin Intervent Radiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"2026020303483563700_jvim16286-bib-0007","first-page":"9","article-title":"Consensus document of the International Union of Angiology (IUA)-2013. 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