{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T16:23:58Z","timestamp":1791908638062,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,3]],"date-time":"2026-02-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1770076800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1129,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,8]],"date-time":"2022-12-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1670457600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100005361","name":"American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100005361","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009612","name":"Oregon State University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009612","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100005361","name":"American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100005361","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009612","name":"Oregon State University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009612","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>There has been a recent association between nontraditional diets and development of diet-associated dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) in dogs.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Hypothesis\/Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To compare echocardiographic measurements and cardiac biomarkers between healthy dogs eating nontraditional vs traditional diets. We hypothesized that dogs eating nontraditional diets would have lower measures of systolic myocardial performance compared to dogs eating traditional diets.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Animals<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Forty-six healthy dogs: 23 eating nontraditional diets and 23 eating traditional diets.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Prospective, cross-sectional study. Dogs were divided into groups based on diet ingredients. Dogs underwent 2-dimensional (2D), 3-dimensional (3D), and Doppler echocardiographic examinations and analysis of plasma N-terminal prohormone of B-type natriuretic peptide, serum cardiac troponin I, and whole blood and plasma taurine concentrations.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Mean 2D ejection fraction (EF) was lower for dogs eating nontraditional diets (48.65\u2009\u00b1\u20097.42%) vs dogs eating traditional diets (56.65\u2009\u00b1\u20094.63%; P\u2009&amp;lt;\u2009.001; mean difference 8.0% [4.0%-12.0%] 95% confidence interval [CI]). Mean 3D EF was lower for dogs eating nontraditional diets (45.38\u2009\u00b1\u20097.35%) vs dogs eating traditional diets (57.58\u2009\u00b1\u20094.84%; P\u2009&amp;lt;\u2009.001; 12.0% [8.0%-16.0%] 95% CI). Mean 2D left ventricular end-systolic volumes, indexed to body weight, were significantly higher in dogs eating nontraditional diets (1.46\u2009\u00b1\u20090.08\u2009mL\/kg) vs dogs eating traditional diets (1.06\u2009\u00b1 0.08\u2009mL\/kg; P\u00a0=\u00a0.002; 0.4\u00a0mL\/kg [0.18-0.62\u2009mL\/kg] 95% CI).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions and Clinical Importance<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Healthy dogs eating nontraditional diets had lower indices of systolic function and larger left ventricular volumes compared to dogs eating traditional diets. Screening of apparently healthy dogs eating nontraditional diets might allow for early detection of diet-associated DCM.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.16606","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,9]],"date-time":"2022-12-09T02:54:32Z","timestamp":1670554472000},"page":"37-46","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Comparison of echocardiographic measurements and cardiac biomarkers in healthy dogs eating nontraditional or traditional diets"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"37","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8463-7214","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eric J.","family":"Owens","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Carlson College of Veterinary Medicine, Oregon State University, 700 SW 30th Street , Corvallis, Oregon,","place":["USA"]},{"name":"Gulf Coast Veterinary Specialists, 8042 Katy Freeway , Houston, Texas,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicole L.","family":"LeBlanc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Carlson College of Veterinary Medicine, Oregon State University, 700 SW 30th Street , Corvallis, Oregon,","place":["USA"]},{"name":"Summit Veterinary Referral Center, 2505 S 80th Street , Tacoma, Washington,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0569-9557","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lisa M.","family":"Freeman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, Tufts University, 200 Westboro Road , North Grafton, Massachusetts,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katherine F.","family":"Scollan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Carlson College of Veterinary Medicine, Oregon State University, 700 SW 30th Street , Corvallis, Oregon,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"2026020302515697700_jvim16606-bib-0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1053\/tvjl.2001.0571","article-title":"Canine idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. 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