{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,3]],"date-time":"2026-02-03T22:07:55Z","timestamp":1770156475075,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,3]],"date-time":"2026-02-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1770076800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":764,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,3]],"date-time":"2023-11-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1698969600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>An adult domestic short-haired feline leukemia virus-infected cat was referred for kidney failure and worsening anemia requiring transfusions. ABC blood typing was performed with an immunochromatographic strip assay at different occasions. Gel column systems were used for the major and minor crossmatching tests, and anti-A and anti-B titers were determined. No discrete A or B bands appeared on the immunochromatographic strips at any time point for the recipient cat. The recipient's plasma agglutinated RBCs from tested type A and B cats. The recipient's RBCs appeared compatible with plasma from 1 type A and 2 B donors, and incompatible with plasma from another type A cat. Genotyping of recipient blood revealed a single homozygous c.179G&amp;gt;T CMAH variant predicting a blood type B. These studies suggest an unusual weak type B or missing all ABC antigens. The latter resembles the exceedingly rare Bombay phenotype in the human ABO blood group system.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.16927","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,3]],"date-time":"2023-11-03T09:42:33Z","timestamp":1699004553000},"page":"358-362","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Discordance between\n                    <i>ABC<\/i>\n                    blood phenotype and genotype in a domestic short-haired cat"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"38","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6561-6568","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Argyrios","family":"Ginoudis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Diagnostic Laboratory, School of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki , Thessaloniki,","place":["Greece"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bertrand","family":"Canard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Alvedia , Limonest,","place":["France"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alexandra","family":"Kehl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboklin GmbH & Co. KG , Bad Kissingen,","place":["Germany"]},{"name":"Comparative Experimental Pathology, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich (TUM) , Munich,","place":["Germany"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Urs","family":"Giger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Z\u00fcrich , Z\u00fcrich,","place":["Switzerland"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christos","family":"Koutinas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Companion Animal Clinic, School of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki , Thessaloniki,","place":["Greece"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stella","family":"Christoforaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Companion Animal Clinic, School of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki , Thessaloniki,","place":["Greece"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Erasmia","family":"Smyroglou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Diagnostic Laboratory, School of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki , Thessaloniki,","place":["Greece"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4039-2398","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zoe","family":"Polizopoulou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Diagnostic Laboratory, School of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki , Thessaloniki,","place":["Greece"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5161-3056","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mathios E.","family":"Mylonakis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Companion Animal Clinic, School of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki , Thessaloniki,","place":["Greece"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026020304060065400_jvim16927-bib-0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/S0034-5288(18)32171-4","article-title":"Transfusion reactions in cats due to AB blood group incompatibility","volume":"35","author":"Auer","year":"1983","journal-title":"Res Vet Sci"},{"key":"2026020304060065400_jvim16927-bib-0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-2427(93)90088-L","article-title":"Alloantibodies against A and B blood types in cats","volume":"38","author":"B\u00fccheler","year":"1993","journal-title":"Vet Immunol Immunopathol"},{"key":"2026020304060065400_jvim16927-bib-0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1305","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(95)50156-1","article-title":"Feline transfusion medicine. Blood types and their clinical importance","volume":"25","author":"Griot-Wenk","year":"1995","journal-title":"Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract"},{"key":"2026020304060065400_jvim16927-bib-0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3339","DOI":"10.3390\/ani11123339","article-title":"Feline blood groups: a systematic review of phylogenetic and geographical origin","volume":"11","author":"Gavazza","year":"2021","journal-title":"Animals"},{"key":"2026020304060065400_jvim16927-bib-0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2485","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V79.9.2485.2485","article-title":"N-glycolyneuraminic acid and N-acetylneuraminic acid define feline blood group A and group B antigens","volume":"79","author":"Andrews","year":"1992","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"2026020304060065400_jvim16927-bib-0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2052.1993.tb00352.x","article-title":"Biochemical characterization of the feline AB blood group system","volume":"24","author":"Griot-Wenk","year":"1993","journal-title":"Anim Genet"},{"key":"2026020304060065400_jvim16927-bib-0007","first-page":"33","article-title":"Blood Groups and Red Cell Antigens","author":"Dean","year":"2005","edition":"1st ed."},{"key":"2026020304060065400_jvim16927-bib-0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1007\/s12288-013-0292-x","article-title":"Prevalence of Bombay group blood in southern Bengal population","volume":"30","author":"Talukder","year":"2014","journal-title":"Indian J Hematol Blood Transfus"},{"key":"2026020304060065400_jvim16927-bib-0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e14","DOI":"10.1093\/labmed\/lmac075","article-title":"Incidental discovery of a patient with the Bombay phenotype","volume":"54","author":"Jacobs","year":"2023","journal-title":"Lab Med"},{"key":"2026020304060065400_jvim16927-bib-0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0204287","article-title":"Molecular characterization of blood type A, B, and C (AB) in domestic cats and a CMAH genotyping scheme","volume":"13","author":"Kehl","year":"2018","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"key":"2026020304060065400_jvim16927-bib-0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1111\/age.12778","article-title":"CMAH genotyping survey for blood types A, B and C (AB) in purpose-bred cats","volume":"50","author":"Kehl","year":"2019","journal-title":"Anim Genet"},{"key":"2026020304060065400_jvim16927-bib-0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2330","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1537-2995.2007.01475.x","article-title":"Weak blood group B phenotypes may be caused by variations in the CCAAT-binding factor\/NF-Y enhancer region of the ABO gene","volume":"47","author":"Seltsam","year":"2007","journal-title":"Transfusion"},{"key":"2026020304060065400_jvim16927-bib-0013","first-page":"119","article-title":"Modern Blood Banking and Transfusion Practices","author":"Harmening","year":"2019","edition":"7th ed."},{"key":"2026020304060065400_jvim16927-bib-0014","first-page":"425","article-title":"Updates on practical ABC blood compatibility testing in cats","volume":"47","author":"Kehl","year":"2019","journal-title":"Tierarztl Prax Ausg K Kleintiere Heimtiere"},{"key":"2026020304060065400_jvim16927-bib-0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.16010","article-title":"Identification of 5 novel feline erythrocyte antigens based on the presence of naturally occurring alloantibodies","volume":"35","author":"Binvel","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Vet Intern Med"},{"key":"2026020304060065400_jvim16927-bib-0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.2007.tb02962.x","article-title":"A newly recognized blood group in domestic shorthair cats: the Mik red cell antigen","volume":"21","author":"Weinstein","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Vet Intern Med"},{"key":"2026020304060065400_jvim16927-bib-0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0004788","article-title":"DNA methylation of the ABO promoter underlies loss of ABO allelic expression in a significant proportion of leukemic patients","volume":"4","author":"Bianco-Miotto","year":"2009","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"key":"2026020304060065400_jvim16927-bib-0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.72.2.203","article-title":"Comparison of five blood-typing methods for the feline AB blood group system","volume":"72","author":"Seth","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Vet Res"},{"key":"2026020304060065400_jvim16927-bib-0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e194","DOI":"10.1177\/1098612X221100082","article-title":"Lack of association between feline AB blood groups and retroviral status: a multicenter, multicountry study","volume":"24","author":"Spada","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Feline Med Surg"},{"key":"2026020304060065400_jvim16927-bib-0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1111\/vec.12360","article-title":"Evaluation of an immunochromatographic test for feline AB system blood typing","volume":"26","author":"Spada","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Vet Emerg Crit Care"},{"key":"2026020304060065400_jvim16927-bib-0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.15381","article-title":"Detection of naturally occurring alloantibody by an in-clinic antiglobulin-enhanced and standard crossmatch gel column test in non-transfused domestic shorthair cats","volume":"33","author":"Goy-Thollot","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Vet Intern Med"},{"key":"2026020304060065400_jvim16927-bib-0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1393","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.2005.66.1393","article-title":"Comparison of various blood-typing methods for the feline AB blood group system","volume":"66","author":"Stieger","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Vet Res"}],"container-title":["Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jvim\/article-pdf\/38\/1\/358\/66663816\/jvim16927.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jvim\/article-pdf\/38\/1\/358\/66663816\/jvim16927.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,3]],"date-time":"2026-02-03T09:06:10Z","timestamp":1770109570000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/jvim\/article\/38\/1\/358\/8448765"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jvim.16927","relation":{},"ISSN":["1939-1676"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1939-1676","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-09-03","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-10-18","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-11-03","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}