{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,20]],"date-time":"2026-02-20T09:12:00Z","timestamp":1771578720972,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,20]],"date-time":"2026-02-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1771545600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":234,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]],"date-time":"2025-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748736000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Continuous 24-h electrocardiographic (ECG) recording is a well-established method for the detection of intermittent arrhythmias in veterinary medicine. The clinical utility of 24-h ECG for the detection of intermittent arrhythmias in hospitalized goats has not been reported.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Hypothesis\/Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>(1) Determine the clinical feasibility of continuous 24-h ECG monitoring in goats; (2) Report the frequency of ventricular arrhythmias in healthy and hospitalized medically ill goats.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Animals<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Eleven healthy goats, 20 hospitalized medically ill goats.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Prospective clinical study. Continuous 24-h ECG recordings were performed. Electrocardiograms were analyzed for rhythm diagnosis. The number of ventricular premature depolarizations (VPD) was compared between groups using the Wilcoxon rank sum test.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The ECG monitors were well-tolerated in 30\/31 goats, with no adverse effects. Twenty-eight recordings were of sufficient quality for analysis with a median readable time of 23\u2009h (range, 15\u201324\u2009h). Eleven goats had ventricular arrhythmias (4 healthy, 7 medically ill), consisting of single VPDs only in 7 goats (3 healthy, 4 medically ill), VPDs and ventricular couplets in 4 goats (1 healthy, 3 medically ill), and ventricular rhythm consistent with accelerated idioventricular rhythm (AIVR) or ventricular tachycardia in 2 goats (2 medically ill). A significant difference in the number of VPDs in healthy goats (median, 0; range, 0\u20139) and medically ill goats was not identified (median, 0; range, 0\u2013201; p\u2009=\u20090.66), but a larger sample size is required.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion and Clinical Importance<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Most goats tolerated 24-h ECG monitoring well, although a few recordings were of poor quality. Ventricular arrhythmias were seen in healthy and medically ill goats.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.70160","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,2]],"date-time":"2025-06-02T02:33:20Z","timestamp":1748831600000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Twenty-Four-Hour Electrocardiographic Monitoring for Assessment of Cardiac Arrhythmias in Healthy and Hospitalized Goats"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"Alyssa","family":"Sullivan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, , Gainesville, Florida,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0972-0365","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Darcy B.","family":"Adin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, , Gainesville, Florida,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sara B.","family":"Speziok","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, , Gainesville, Florida,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dana","family":"Haimovitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, , Gainesville, Florida,","place":["USA"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-4329-033X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Todd C.","family":"Holbrook","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida Department of Large Animal Clinical 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