{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T02:13:54Z","timestamp":1791252834684,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,2]],"date-time":"2014-08-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1406937600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Liver International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background &amp; Aims<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Transarterial chemoembolization (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TACE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) is one of the standard treatments recommended for intermediate stage hepatocellular carcinoma (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ). At the same time, only little is known about the use of radioembolization with Yttrium\u201090 microspheres (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TARE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      Y\u201090) for this subset of patients. To perform comparative analysis between both locoregional therapies in intermediate\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      s. Primary endpoint was overall survival (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ), while safety, response rate and time\u2010to\u2010progression (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TTP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) were considered as secondary endpoints.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      We collected data of 86\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      patients in two university hospitals at which conventional\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TACE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      with doxorubicin or\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TARE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      Y\u201090 using glass microspheres were performed. The median observation period was 10\u00a0months. Patients were followed up for signs of toxicity and response. They underwent imaging analysis at baseline and follow\u2010up at regular time intervals.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Eighty\u2010six\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      patients with intermediate stage B (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BCLC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) were treated with either\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TACE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a042) or\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TARE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      Y\u201090 (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a044). Despite a higher tumour burden in the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TARE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      Y\u201090 group, the median\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TACE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      : 18\u00a0months vs.\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TARE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      Y\u201090: 16.4\u00a0months) and the median\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TTP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TACE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      : 6.8\u00a0months vs.\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TARE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      Y\u201090: 13.3\u00a0months) were not statistically different. The number of treatment sessions, the average rate of treatment sessions per patient, total hospitalization time and rate of adverse events were significantly higher in the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TACE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      cohort.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      In intermediate\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      stage patients, both treatments resulted in similar survival probabilities despite more advanced disease in the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TARE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      Y\u201090 group. Still,\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TARE<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      Y\u201090 was better tolerated and associated with less hospitalization and treatment sessions.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/liv.12637","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,9]],"date-time":"2014-07-09T04:43:12Z","timestamp":1404880992000},"page":"627-635","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":110,"title":["In intermediate stage hepatocellular carcinoma: radioembolization with yttrium 90 or chemoembolization?"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Amr","family":"El Fouly","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology University Hospital of Essen Essen Germany"},{"name":"Tropical Medicine Dep. 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