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According to Sarin's classification, GVs are categorized into four types based on their location within the stomach and relationship with EV. Currently, treatment options for the management of GV include beta\u2010blockers, endoscopic band ligation, endoscopic cyanoacrylate injection, EUS\u2010guided coil\/cyanoacrylate injection, transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts and balloon\u2010occluded retrograde transvenous obliteration. The best treatment strategy of GV remains controversial because of the heterogeneity of GV, lack of high\u2010quality data and suboptimal trial design of the studies available. The proper treatment algorithm may require adequate endoscopic and imaging evaluation by a multidisciplinary team with multiple treatment options available. This review describes the hemodynamic features of GV, pharmacological, endoscopic and interventional radiological treatment options for GV.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/liv.15181","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,7]],"date-time":"2022-02-07T10:55:25Z","timestamp":1644231325000},"page":"1250-1258","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Update on the management of gastric varices"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"42","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3992-5866","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xuefeng","family":"Luo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sichuan University\u2013University of Oxford Huaxi Joint Centre for Gastrointestinal Cancer West China Hospital, Sichuan University  Chengdu 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