{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T10:10:48Z","timestamp":1791972648612,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,3]],"date-time":"2023-06-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685750400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Liver International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Gastric varices (GVs) are conventionally managed with endoscopic cyanoacrylate (E\u2010CYA) glue injection. Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)\u2010guided therapy using combination of coils and CYA glue (EUS\u2010CG) is a relatively recent modality. There is limited data comparing the two techniques.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methodology<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This international multicentre study included patients with GV undergoing endotherapy from two Indian and two Italian tertiary care centres. Patients undergoing EUS\u2010CG were compared with propensity\u2010matched E\u2010CYA cases from a cohort of 218 patients. Procedural details such as amount of glue, number of coils used, number of sessions required for obliteration, bleeding after index procedure rates and need for re\u2010intervention were noted.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Of 276 patients, 58 (male 42, 72.4%; mean age\u201444.3\u2009\u00b1\u200912.1\u2009years) underwent EUS\u2010CG and were compared with 118 propensity\u2010matched cases of E\u2010CYA. In the EUS\u2010CG arm, complete obliteration at 4\u2009weeks was noted in 54 (93.1%) cases. Compared to the E\u2010CYA cohort, EUS\u2010CG arm showed significantly lower number of session (1.0 vs. 1.5;\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.0001) requirement, lower subsequent\u2010bleeding episodes (13.8% vs. 39.1%;\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.0001) and lower re\u2010intervention (12.1% vs. 50.4%;\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.001) rates. On multivariable regression analysis, size of the varix (aOR\u20101.17; CI 1.08\u20131.26) and technique of therapy (aOR\u201014.71; CI 4.32\u201350.0) were significant predictors of re\u2010bleeding. A maximum GV size &gt;17.5\u2009mm had a 69% predictive accuracy for need for re\u2010intervention.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Endoscopic ultrasound\u2010guided therapy of GV using coil and CYA glue is a safe technique with better efficacy and lower re\u2010bleeding rates on follow\u2010up compared to the conventional endoscopic CYA therapy.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/liv.15630","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,3]],"date-time":"2023-06-03T03:33:46Z","timestamp":1685763226000},"page":"1783-1792","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":67,"title":["<scp>EUS<\/scp>\n                    \u2010guided coil and glue injection versus endoscopic glue injection for gastric varices: International multicentre propensity\u2010matched analysis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"43","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9277-5086","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jayanta","family":"Samanta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research  Chandigarh India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zaheer","family":"Nabi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Asian Institute of Gastroenterology (AIG)  Hyderabad India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2107-2156","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Antonio","family":"Facciorusso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences Gastroenterology Unit, University of Foggia  Foggia 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