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I show that the prioritization of particular forms of medicalized contraception for women located differentially in society enables different relations, political positions, and mobility. Denial of a tubal ligation in favor of modern reversible contraceptives, in a context of inequitable distribution, can perpetuate social stratification. This work contributes to literature exploring the complexity of medicalization and its relationship with society via reproduction.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/maq.12475","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,22]],"date-time":"2018-08-22T15:33:33Z","timestamp":1534952013000},"page":"556-573","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["When Doctors Don't Tie: Hierarchical Medicalization, Reproduction, and Sterilization in Brazil"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Ugo Felicia","family":"Edu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Anthropology Department University of California"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/maq.12202"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0021934714524777"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","volume-title":"Profile of Female Sterilization in Brazil, 2001\u20132006","author":"Amaral E. 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