{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,28]],"date-time":"2026-10-28T04:06:10Z","timestamp":1793160370108,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":213,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"23","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,10]],"date-time":"2025-02-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1739145600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,10]],"date-time":"2025-02-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1739145600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Molecular Ecology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    This is a reference manual for the elegant, yet hideously complex concept of effective population size (\n                    <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>\n                      <jats:italic>e<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:sub>\n                    ), inspired by a classic, self\u2010published manual of automotive repair \u2018for the compleat idiot\u2019. The Guide is timely, given the recent Kunming\u2010Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, where 196 Parties committed to tracking genetic diversity\u2014and estimating\n                    <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>\n                      <jats:italic>e<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:sub>\n                    \u2014for all species.\n                    <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>\n                      <jats:italic>e<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:sub>\n                    is a human construct, but a useful one that allows us to capture diverse aspects of an organism's biology in a single number. The Guide collates in one location factual information about effective population size, with a focus on topics of practical relevance to scientists and managers studying real populations; it covers definition, computation and estimation of effective size, both demographically and genetically. As appropriate, the reader is directed to other primary sources for more details. A \u2018Don't Do These Things\u2019 section lists several ill\u2010advised approaches to dealing with\n                    <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>\n                      <jats:italic>e<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:sub>\n                    , and an Appendix provides useful tools and practical suggestions for interested users. A special section considers both possibilities and challenges presented by the genomics revolution. Availability of vast numbers of genetic markers increases precision, but less than some might think, and simultaneously introduces new challenges involving filtering and bioinformatics processing. As annotated genomes become more common for non\u2010model species, opportunities are opened to address qualitatively different questions, including reconstructing historical changes in\n                    <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>\n                      <jats:italic>e<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:sub>\n                    through time.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/mec.17670","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,11]],"date-time":"2025-02-11T00:40:00Z","timestamp":1739234400000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":85,"title":["The Idiot's Guide to Effective Population Size"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3362-7590","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Robin S.","family":"Waples","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Aquatic and Fishery Sciences University of Washington  Seattle Washington USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_13_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/eva.12433"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/320607"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrg2844"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/eva.13733"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1534\/genetics.104.038349"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/156.4.2109"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-0998.2008.02355.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jhered\/esaa028"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1145621"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_11_1","first-page":"261","volume-title":"Population Genomics: Concepts, Approaches and Applications","author":"Balkenhol N.","year":"2019"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jhered\/92.3.301"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0014-3820.2004.tb00477.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1996.0237"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/164.3.1139"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/eva.13725"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/160.2.741"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/2041-210X.13167"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajhg.2015.07.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/hdy.1994.174"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/hdy.2016.80"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cobi.14192"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_23_1","unstructured":"CBD.2022.\u201cDecision Adopted by the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity CBD\/COP\/DEC\/15\/4 Kunming\u2010Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework.\u201dCBD\/COP\/DEC\/15\/4.https:\/\/www.cbd.int\/doc\/decisions\/cop\u201015\/cop\u201015\u2010dec\u201004\u2010en.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_13_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrg2664"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780198540724.001.0001"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/hdy.2012.39"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/mec.17353"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/144.4.2001"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/eva.70015"},{"key":"e_1_2_13_30_1","first-page":"543","volume-title":"Statistics and Mathematics in Biology","author":"Crow J. 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