{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T07:19:48Z","timestamp":1787815188424,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":106,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"16","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1787097600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":18,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Molecular Ecology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Insects represent the largest group of migratory animals in terms of species and biomass, yet the relative contributions of population\u2010associated genetic differentiation and environmental plasticity to insect migration remain unclear. Here, we integrate population genomics with common garden experiments to infer the geographic origins of immigrant populations and evaluate population\u2010 and developmental\u2010temperature\u2010associated variation in migration\u2010related flight traits in the diamondback moth (\n                    <jats:italic>Plutella xylostella<\/jats:italic>\n                    ), a major pest of cruciferous crops. Population\u2010genomic analyses indicated that immigrant populations sampled in northern China were genetically most closely associated with southwestern populations, which were therefore considered inferred source populations, whereas southeastern populations showed limited genetic affinity with these immigrants and were treated as non\u2010source reference populations. Genome scans identified 29 genes within outlier regions detected in comparisons of the immigrant and inferred source populations from the non\u2010source reference populations; these genes were enriched for functions related to signal transduction and energy metabolism. Flight\u2010mill assays under common garden conditions revealed that the immigrant and inferred source populations generally exhibited greater migration\u2010associated flight capacity than the non\u2010source reference populations. Individuals developing at lower temperatures also showed greater flight performance. Variance partitioning showed that population origin explained 15%\u201327% of the variation in flight\u2010performance traits, whereas temperature explained 3%\u20137%. Genes located in population\u2010genomic outlier regions did not overlap with temperature\u2010responsive genes identified by RNA sequencing across developmental\u2010temperature treatments in the immigrant population examined. Together, these findings show that population\u2010associated differences persisting under common garden conditions accounted for more variation in migration\u2010associated flight capacity than did the developmental\u2010temperature treatments examined here.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/mec.70518","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T04:53:51Z","timestamp":1787201631000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Genetic Variation Predominates Over Developmental Temperature\u2010Induced Plasticity in Shaping Migratory Flight Capacity in the Diamondback Moth"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2862-8396","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lei","family":"Yue","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Life Science Hebei University  Baoding China"},{"name":"Institute of Plant Protection Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jin\u2010Cui","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Plant Protection Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ya\u2010Ning","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Life Science Hebei University  Baoding China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiu\u2010Jing","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Plant Protection Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5773-6578","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Simon W.","family":"Baxter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of 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