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Calcium signalling is essential for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>A<\/jats:italic><\/jats:styled-content><jats:italic>. fumigatus<\/jats:italic> pathogenicity and is regulated by the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CrzA<\/jats:styled-content> transcription factor. We used <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ChIP<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010seq (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>hromatin <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">I<\/jats:styled-content>mmunoprecipitation <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DNA<\/jats:styled-content> sequencing) to explore <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CrzA<\/jats:styled-content> gene targets in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>A<\/jats:italic><\/jats:styled-content><jats:italic>. fumigatus<\/jats:italic>. In total, 165 potential binding peaks including 102 directly regulated genes were identified, resulting in the prediction of the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>[<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GT<\/jats:styled-content>][<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CG<\/jats:styled-content>]<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CA<\/jats:styled-content>[<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AC<\/jats:styled-content>][<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AG<\/jats:styled-content>] <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CrzA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010binding motif. The 102 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CrzA<\/jats:styled-content> putatively regulated genes exhibited a diverse array of functions. The <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>phkB<\/jats:italic><\/jats:styled-content> (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>fu3g12530) histidine kinase and the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>sskB<\/jats:italic><\/jats:styled-content> (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">A<\/jats:styled-content>fu1g10940) <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MAP<\/jats:styled-content> kinase kinase kinase of the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HOG<\/jats:styled-content> (high\u2010osmolarity glycerol response) pathway were regulated by <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CrzA<\/jats:styled-content>. Several members of the two\u2010component system (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TCS<\/jats:styled-content>) and the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HOG<\/jats:styled-content> pathway were more sensitive to calcium. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CrzA<\/jats:styled-content>::<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GFP<\/jats:styled-content> was translocated to the nucleus upon osmotic stress. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CrzA<\/jats:styled-content> is important for the phosphorylation of the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SakA MAPK<\/jats:styled-content> in response to osmotic shock. The \u0394<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>sskB<\/jats:italic><\/jats:styled-content> was more sensitive to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CaCl<\/jats:styled-content><jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NaCl<\/jats:styled-content>, and paraquat stress, while being avirulent in a murine model of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis. The presence of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CaCl<\/jats:styled-content><jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub> and osmotic stresses resulted in synergistic inhibition of \u0394<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>crzA<\/jats:italic><\/jats:styled-content> and \u0394<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\"><jats:italic>sskB<\/jats:italic><\/jats:styled-content> growth. These results suggest there is a genetic interaction between the <jats:italic>A. fumigatus<\/jats:italic> calcineurin\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CrzA<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HOG<\/jats:styled-content> pathway that is essential for full virulence.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/mmi.12785","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,5]],"date-time":"2014-09-05T08:09:29Z","timestamp":1409904569000},"page":"655-674","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":49,"title":["<scp>ChIP<\/scp>\u2010seq reveals a role for <scp>CrzA<\/scp> in the <scp><i>A<\/i><\/scp><i>spergillus fumigatus<\/i> high\u2010osmolarity glycerol response (<scp>HOG<\/scp>) signalling pathway"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"94","author":[{"given":"Patr\u00edcia A.","family":"de Castro","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias Farmac\u00eauticas de Ribeir\u00e3o Preto Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo  Ribeir\u00e3o Preto Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chenxi","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plant Pathology The Ohio State University  Columbus OH USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ricardo S\u00e9rgio Couto","family":"de Almeida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculdade de Ci\u00eancias Farmac\u00eauticas de Ribeir\u00e3o Preto Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo  Ribeir\u00e3o Preto Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fernanda Z.","family":"Freitas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Estadual Paulista Instituto de Qu\u00edmica  Araraquara Brazil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria C.","family":"Bertolini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Universidade Estadual Paulista Instituto de Qu\u00edmica  Araraquara 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