{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]],"date-time":"2026-08-12T00:24:40Z","timestamp":1786494280420,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,3]],"date-time":"2013-06-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1370217600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bsppjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Molecular Plant Pathology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]},"abstract":"Summary<\/jats:title>\n \n Transcription factors (\n TFs<\/jats:styled-content>\n ) play crucial roles in the transcriptional regulation of plant development and defence responses. Increasing evidence has implicated\n ETHYLENE INSENSITIVE3<\/jats:styled-content>\n (\n EIN3<\/jats:styled-content>\n ) in the plant defence response to pathogen infection and environmental stimuli. However, the role of\n EIN3<\/jats:styled-content>\n in wheat resistance to\n \n P<\/jats:styled-content>\n uccinia striiformis\n <\/jats:italic>\n f. sp.\n tritici<\/jats:italic>\n (\n Pst<\/jats:italic>\n ) is not clear. Here,\n \n TaEIL1<\/jats:styled-content>\n <\/jats:italic>\n was isolated by rapid amplification of c\n DNA<\/jats:styled-content>\n ends (\n RACE<\/jats:styled-content>\n ) based on a sequence fragment from a wheat\u2013\n Pst<\/jats:italic>\n interaction c\n DNA<\/jats:styled-content>\n library. The\n \n Ta<\/jats:italic>\n EIL1\n <\/jats:styled-content>\n protein contains a typical\n EIN<\/jats:styled-content>\n 3\u2010binding domain, and transient expression analyses indicated that\n \n Ta<\/jats:italic>\n EIL1\n <\/jats:styled-content>\n is localized in the nucleus. Yeast one\u2010hybrid assay revealed that\n \n Ta<\/jats:italic>\n EIL1\n <\/jats:styled-content>\n exhibits transcriptional activity, and its\n C<\/jats:styled-content>\n \u2010terminus is necessary for the activation of transcription.\n \n TaEIL1<\/jats:styled-content>\n <\/jats:italic>\n transcripts were regulated by environmental stress stimuli and were decreased under salicylic acid (\n SA<\/jats:styled-content>\n ) treatment. When wheat leaves were challenged with\n \n P<\/jats:styled-content>\n st\n <\/jats:italic>\n , the transcript level of\n \n TaEIL1<\/jats:styled-content>\n <\/jats:italic>\n in the compatible interaction was approximately three times higher than that in the incompatible interaction. Knocking down\n \n TaEIL1<\/jats:styled-content>\n <\/jats:italic>\n through the\n Barley stripe mosaic virus<\/jats:italic>\n (\n BSMV<\/jats:styled-content>\n ) virus\u2010induced gene silencing (\n VIGS<\/jats:styled-content>\n ) system attenuated the growth of\n \n P<\/jats:styled-content>\n st\n <\/jats:italic>\n , with shortened hyphae and reduced hyphal branches, haustorial mother cells and colony size. Moreover, enhanced necrosis was triggered by the\n \n P<\/jats:styled-content>\n st\n <\/jats:italic>\n avirulent race\n CYR23<\/jats:styled-content>\n , indicating that the hypersensitive response was strengthened in\n \n TaEIL1<\/jats:styled-content>\n <\/jats:italic>\n \u2010silenced wheat plants. Thus, the up\u2010regulation of defence\u2010related genes and increased sucrose abundance might contribute to the enhanced disease resistance of wheat to the virulent race\n CYR<\/jats:styled-content>\n 31. Taken together, the results suggested that the suppression of\n \n TaEIL1<\/jats:styled-content>\n <\/jats:italic>\n transcripts could enhance the resistance of wheat to stripe rust fungus.\n <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/mpp.12044","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,3]],"date-time":"2013-06-03T08:58:47Z","timestamp":1370249927000},"page":"728-739","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"title":["\n Ta<\/i>\n EIL1\n <\/scp>\n , a wheat homologue of\n \n At<\/i>\n EIN3\n <\/scp>\n , acts as a negative regulator in the wheat\u2013stripe rust fungus interaction"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Xiaoyuan","family":"Duan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas and College of Life Science Northwest A&F University Yangling Shaanxi 712100 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