{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,4]],"date-time":"2025-11-04T23:12:34Z","timestamp":1762297954479,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,18]],"date-time":"2013-02-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1361145600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Medical Vet Entomology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Infestations by lice can be a significant clinical and welfare issue in the management of large animals. The limited range of commercial pediculicides available and the development of resistance have led to the need to explore alternative louse management approaches. The results of\n                    <jats:italic>in vitro<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>in vivo<\/jats:italic>\n                    trials undertaken to control populations of the donkey chewing louse,\n                    <jats:italic>Bovicola ocellatus<\/jats:italic>\n                    (Piaget) (Phthiraptera: Trichodectidae) using the essential oils of tea tree (\n                    <jats:italic>Melaleuca alternifolia<\/jats:italic>\n                    ) and lavender (\n                    <jats:italic>Lavandula angustifolia<\/jats:italic>\n                    ) are reported here. Results of contact and vapour bioassays showed that 5% (v\/v) tea tree and lavender oils resulted in\u2009&gt;\u200980% louse mortality after 2\u2009h of exposure. On farms, separate groups of 10 donkeys sprayed with 5% (v\/v) tea tree and lavender oil as part of their usual grooming regime showed significant reductions in louse numbers compared with a control group (0.2% polysorbate 80 in water). These findings indicate that tea tree and lavender essential oils can provide clinically useful levels of control of\n                    <jats:italic>B. ocellatus<\/jats:italic>\n                    when used as part of a grooming routine and suggest that with further development could form the basis of an easy to apply and valuable component of a louse management programme for donkeys.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/mve.12004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,19]],"date-time":"2013-02-19T04:28:01Z","timestamp":1361248081000},"page":"408-413","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Control of the chewing louse\n                    <i>Bovicola (Werneckiella) ocellatus<\/i>\n                    in donkeys, using essential oils"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"L.","family":"ELLSE","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary Parasitology and Ecology Group School of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol  Bristol U.K."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"F. A.","family":"BURDEN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Donkey Sanctuary  Sidmouth UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"WALL","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Veterinary Parasitology and Ecology Group School of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol  Bristol U.K."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fct.2007.09.106"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2005-916230"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2672.2000.00943.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2012.03.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dkf112"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2012.02.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2012.04.025"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.1993.tb03287.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.1992.tb09927.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fct.2003.12.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.2002.05034.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7519(95)00070-I"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.indcrop.2009.11.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1211\/0022357022773"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jspr.2003.07.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fitote.2006.04.005"},{"volume-title":"Management of the Environmental Inputs and Risks of Cypermethrin\u2010based Sheep Dips","year":"2009","author":"Ramwell C.T.","key":"e_1_2_6_18_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rvsc.2011.11.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.1093\/jmedent\/43.5.889","article-title":"Fumigant and repellent properties of essential oils and component compounds against permethrin\u2010resistant Pediculus humanus capitis (Anoplura: Pediculidae) from Argentina","volume":"43","author":"Toloza A.C.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Medical Entomology"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fitote.2007.06.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/jf034225f"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1603\/0022-2585-41.4.699"}],"container-title":["Medical and Veterinary Entomology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fmve.12004","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/mve.12004","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,4]],"date-time":"2025-11-04T18:19:56Z","timestamp":1762280396000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/mve.12004"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,18]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/mve.12004"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/mve.12004","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0269-283X","1365-2915"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0269-283X"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1365-2915"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2012-08-03","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2012-10-10","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2013-02-18","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}