{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T06:04:54Z","timestamp":1791266694296,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"S1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,29]],"date-time":"2014-08-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1409270400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":28,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Medical Vet Entomology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    The raccoon,\n                    <jats:italic>Procyon lotor<\/jats:italic>\n                    (Carnivora: Procyonidae), is an invasive species that is spreading throughout\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">E<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    urope, in which\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">G<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    ermany represents its core area. Here, raccoons mostly live in rural regions, but some urban populations are already established, such as in the city of\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">K<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    assel, or are starting to build up, such as in\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    erlin. The objective of this study was to investigate\n                    <jats:italic>Sarcoptes<\/jats:italic>\n                    (Sarcoptiformes: Sarcoptidae) infections in racoons in these two urban areas and to identify the putative origin of the parasite. Parasite morphology, and gross and histopathological examinations of diseased skin tissue were consistent with\n                    <jats:italic>Sarcoptes scabiei<\/jats:italic>\n                    infection. Using nine microsatellite markers, we genotyped individual mites from five raccoons and compared them with\n                    <jats:italic>Sarcoptes<\/jats:italic>\n                    mites derived from fox, wild boar and\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">N<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    orthern chamois, originating from\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">I<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    taly and\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    witzerland. The raccoon\u2010derived mites clustered together with the fox samples and were clearly differentiated from those of the wild boar and chamois samples, which suggests a fox origin for the raccoon mange infection. These results are evidence of the cross\u2010transmission of\n                    <jats:italic>S.\u2009scabiei<\/jats:italic>\n                    among wild carnivores. Although our results cannot elucidate whether raccoons became infected by frequent interaction with endemically or epidemically infected foxes or whether these cases resulted from occasional contacts among these animal species, they do nevertheless show that pathogens can be shared among urban populations of native and invasive carnivores.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/mve.12079","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,29]],"date-time":"2014-08-29T05:24:09Z","timestamp":1409289849000},"page":"98-103","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Genetic epidemiology and pathology of raccoon\u2010derived\n                    <i>Sarcoptes<\/i>\n                    mites from urban areas of\n                    <scp>G<\/scp>\n                    ermany"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Z.","family":"RENTER\u00cdA\u2010SOL\u00cdS","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Wildlife Diseases Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research  Berlin Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. M.","family":"MIN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Production, Epidemiology and Ecology University of Turin  Grugliasco Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"ALASAAD","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Do\u00f1ana Biological Station, Spanish National Research Council (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas)  Seville Spain"},{"name":"Institute of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich  Zurich Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"M\u00dcLLER","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinic for Small Animals, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Free University of Berlin  Berlin Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.\u2010U.","family":"MICHLER","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Group for Wildlife Research, Institute of Forest Botany and Forest Zoology, Technical University of Dresden  Tharandt Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"SCHM\u00c4SCHKE","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Leipzig  Leipzig Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"U.","family":"WITTSTATT","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Diseases, Zoonoses and Infection Diagnostics Landeslabor Berlin\u2013Brandenburg  Berlin Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"ROSSI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Production, Epidemiology and Ecology University of Turin  Grugliasco Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"WIBBELT","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Wildlife Diseases Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife 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