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Indeed, whether or not British mosquitoes are competent to transmit arboviruses has not been established. Therefore, the competence of a local (temperate) British mosquito species,\n                    <jats:italic>Ochlerotatus detritus<\/jats:italic>\n                    (=\n                    <jats:italic>Aedes detritus<\/jats:italic>\n                    ) (Diptera: Culicidae) for transmission of a member of the genus\n                    <jats:italic>Flavivirus<\/jats:italic>\n                    , Japanese encephalitis virus (\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">JEV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    ) as a model for mosquito\u2010borne virus transmission  was assessed. The\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">JEV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    competence in a laboratory strain of\n                    <jats:italic>Culex quinquefasciatus<\/jats:italic>\n                    (Diptera: Culicidae), a previously  incriminated\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">JEV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    vector, was also evaluated as a positive control.\n                    <jats:italic>Ochlerotatus detritus<\/jats:italic>\n                    adults were reared from field\u2010collected juvenile stages. In oral infection bioassays, adult females developed disseminated infections and were able to transmit virus as determined by the isolation of virus in saliva secretions. When pooled at 7\u201321\u2009days post\u2010infection, 13% and 25% of\n                    <jats:italic>O.\u2009detritus<\/jats:italic>\n                    were able to transmit\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">JEV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    when held at 23\u2009\u00b0C and 28\u2009\u00b0C, respectively. Similar results were obtained for\n                    <jats:italic>C.\u2009quinquefasciatus<\/jats:italic>\n                    . To our knowledge, this study is the first to demonstrate that a British mosquito species,\n                    <jats:italic>O.\u2009detritus<\/jats:italic>\n                    , is a potential vector of an exotic flavivirus.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/mve.12083","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,4]],"date-time":"2014-08-04T02:39:37Z","timestamp":1407119977000},"page":"1-9","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Evaluation of a temperate climate mosquito,\n                    <i>Ochlerotatus detritus<\/i>\n                    (=\n                    <i>Aedes detritus<\/i>\n                    ), as a potential vector of Japanese encephalitis virus"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"L.","family":"MACKENZIE\u2010IMPOINVIL","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Brain Infections Group, Department of Clinical Infection, Microbiology and Immunology Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool  Liverpool U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D. E.","family":"IMPOINVIL","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Brain Infections Group, Department of Clinical Infection, Microbiology and Immunology Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool  Liverpool U.K."},{"name":"Climate and Infectious Diseases of Animals Group, Department of Epidemiology and Population Health Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool  Liverpool U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S. E.","family":"GALBRAITH","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Science Leeds Metropolitan University  Leeds U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R. J.","family":"DILLON","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biomedical and Life Sciences School of Health and Medicine, Lancaster University  Lancaster U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"RANSON","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vector Group Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine  Liverpool U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"JOHNSON","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wildlife Zoonoses and Vector\u2010Borne Diseases Research Group Animal Health and Veterinary Laboratories Agency  Addlestone U.K."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. 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