{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T10:24:57Z","timestamp":1790331897567,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,21]],"date-time":"2015-12-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1450656000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Medical Vet Entomology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    The avian zoonotic agent for West Nile virus (\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WNV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    ) can cause neuroinvasive disease in horses and humans and is expanding its range in Europe. Analyses of the risk for transmission to these hosts in non\u2010endemic areas are necessary. Host preferences of mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae), the main vectors of\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WNV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    , were determined in Switzerland using animal\u2010baited trap (horse, chickens) experiments at a natural and a periurban site. This was undertaken on four occasions during May\u2013September 2014. In addition, the hosts of 505 blood\u2010fed mosquitoes collected in a zoo and in the field were determined. Mosquito data obtained in the animal bait experiments were corrected for host weight and body surface area and by Kleiber's scaling factor. Collections of 11\u201314 different mosquito species were achieved with these approaches. Statistically significant host preferences were identified in three species in both approaches. The other species showed opportunistic feeding behaviours to varying extents. Specifically, the invasive species\n                    <jats:italic>Hulecoeteomyia japonica<\/jats:italic>\n                    (=\n                    <jats:italic>Aedes japonicus<\/jats:italic>\n                    ) was identified for the first time as feeding on avians in nature. Abundance data, spatiotemporal activity and laboratory vector competence for\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WNV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    suggested that, in addition to the main\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WNV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    vector\n                    <jats:italic>Culex pipiens<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic>H. japonica<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>Aedimorphus vexans<\/jats:italic>\n                    (=\n                    <jats:italic>\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">Aedes<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      vexans\n                    <\/jats:italic>\n                    ) are the most likely candidate bridge vectors for\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WNV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    transmission in Switzerland.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/mve.12155","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,21]],"date-time":"2015-12-21T01:52:47Z","timestamp":1450662767000},"page":"39-52","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":59,"title":["Host preferences in host\u2010seeking and blood\u2010fed mosquitoes in Switzerland"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"A. C.","family":"SCH\u00d6NENBERGER","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Vector Entomology Unit National Centre for Vector Entomology, Institute of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Science (Vetsuisse), University of Zurich  Zurich Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"WAGNER","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vector Entomology Unit National Centre for Vector Entomology, Institute of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Science (Vetsuisse), University of Zurich  Zurich Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H. C.","family":"TUTEN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vector Entomology Unit National Centre for Vector Entomology, Institute of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Science (Vetsuisse), University of Zurich  Zurich Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"SCHAFFNER","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vector Entomology Unit National Centre for Vector Entomology, Institute of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Science (Vetsuisse), University of Zurich  Zurich Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"TORGERSON","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Section of Epidemiology, Vetsuisse University of Zurich  Zurich Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"FURRER","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Z\u00fcrich Zoologischer Garten (Zoo Z\u00fcrich)  Zurich Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"MATHIS","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vector Entomology Unit National Centre for Vector Entomology, Institute of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Science (Vetsuisse), University of Zurich  Zurich Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"SILAGHI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vector Entomology Unit National Centre for Vector Entomology, Institute of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Science (Vetsuisse), University of Zurich  Zurich 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